农村生态环境.pdfVIP

( ) 农村生态环境 　2004 ,20 4 :1 - 5 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Rural Eco2Environment 我国稻鸭共作生态农业的发展现状与技术展望 1 1 2 1 1 1 ( 1. 南京农业大学 农学院 ,江苏 南京 　210095 ; 2. 镇江市科学 甄若宏 ,王强盛 ,沈晓昆 ,张卫建 ,卞新民 ,黄丕生 　 技术局 ,江苏 镇江 　212001) 摘要 : 综述了目前稻鸭共作技术在我国各地试验研究与示范应用的现状 ,提出了在今后研究与应用中需要探讨与完善的几个方 面 ,包括 :鸭子选用、防护与鸭病防治 ,水稻栽插方式及配套农机要求 ,施肥制度与病虫防治 , 以及稻田生态效应与高效种养模式。 关键词 : 稻鸭共作 ; 生态农业 ; 无公害农业 ( ) 中图分类号: S181 　　文献标识码 :A 　　文章编号 :1001 - 5906 2004 04 - 0064 - 04 Current status and technical prospect of rice2duck mutualistic eco2farming in China. ZHEN Ruo2hong 1 , WANG Qiang2sheng 1 , SHEN Xiao2 kun2 , ZHANG Wei2jian 1 , BIAN Xin2min 1 , HUANG Pi2sheng 1 ( 1. Agronomy College ,Nanjing Agricultural University ,Nanjing 210095 ,China ; 2. ) ( ) Zhenjiang Sci2technology Bureau ,Zhenjiang 212001 ,China . Rural Eco2Environment , 2004 ,20 4 :64 - 67 Abstract : The eco2farming model of rice2duck mutualism is a comprehensive production technology combining the planting2breeding complex with eco2environment protection. Raising ducks in paddy fields has demonstrated positive effects on paddy ecology ,such as intertilling and weeding ,con2 trolling insects and diseases ,saving cost and improving soil fertility ,stimulating rice growth ,which significantly improves the system′s economic ,so2 cial and ecological benefits. The status of the experiment and application of the technology of rice2duck mutualistic eco2farming system in China has been summarized ,and some issues that need to be perfected and explored in future are put forward. Key words : rice2duck mutualism ; eco2fa