[英语]Book 1_unit5.pptVIP

Unit 5 — I. Important words: n. president relative reward opinion violence quality cruelty principle republic v. devote vote found attack escape educate sentence adj. active generous equal unfair selfless II. Useful phrases: out of work as a matter of fact blow up in trouble turn to sb. for sth. lose heart come to/into power set up in one’s opinion be sentenced to death devote vt.献身；致力于； devote…to… 把……用于……；把……献给…… devote oneself to...献身于……；致力于……；专心于…… be devoted_____ 专心于；致力于；深爱 友情提示：在上述短语中，to都用作介词，其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 _____ adj.忠实的；深爱的 _______ n.忠诚；关爱 a．He has devoted his whole life to world peace.(2011·陕西) b．If you are going to follow someone，focus on their talent，not their bad character or unacceptable behaviours.(2011·天津) c．So，while we can，we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful.(2011·安徽) d．We should earn the honour for our class if we are buried in it.(上海) equal /equally/equality be equal ___sth/doing sth等同于/胜任做某事 A equals B in...A方面 比得上B；A与B相匹敌 (be) without equal/have no equal无与伦比；无敌 (1)Im sure Barbara—— quite— —the task. 我确信芭芭拉完全有能力承担这项任务。[朗文] (2)His paintings are without equal in the Western world. 翻译: [朗文] reward n．报酬；奖金；vt.酬劳；奖赏 as a reward for为酬谢；作为……的奖赏 in reward (of) 作为报答；作为奖赏 reward sb for (doing) sth为(做)某事奖赏某人 reward sb with sth用某物奖赏某人 (1)$100 was a poor reward for all my work! 100美元对我所做的所有工作来说太少了。[朗文] (2)Is this how you ——————————/my help? 你就这样报答我对你的帮助吗？[牛津] 辨析reward/award/prize reward即可作动词，也可作名词，指对某人的学习、工作或服务等的回报，意为“报答；酬谢；奖励” award即可作动词，也可用作名词，强调荣誉、名誉等方面的奖励，意为“授予；颁发” prize用作名词，一般指在比赛或一些活动中凭能力或运气所赢的奖。 rewarding adj.有意义的;值得做的 IV. Useful sentence structures and expression 1....only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.…… “only＋连词(when/before/while/once/after等)引导的状语从句＋助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语……” 或“only＋副词(then/now/here/th