2011二级建造师施工管理考试用书-复习方法.pptVIP

Unit 8 A nice quiet afternoon 四、一般疑问句： be动词或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。 如：I am going to go swimming tomorrow.→ Are you going to go swimming tomorrow? I will go swimming tomorrow. →Will you go swimming tomorrow? 五、对划线部分提问。(疑问词+一般疑问句?) 一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1、问人。Who 例如：I am going to school. Tom will go to school. Are you going to school? Will Tom go to school? Who’s going to school? Who will go to school? 2、问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. Is your father going to watch a race with you this afternoon.？ What is your father going to do with you this afternoon？ My father will watch a race with me this afternoon. Will your father watch a race with you this afternoon.？ What will your father do with you this afternoon？ 3、问什么时候。When. 例如：She is going to swim at nine. She will swim at nine. Is she going to swim at nine？ Will she swim at nine？ When is she going to swim？ When will she swim? 六、同义句：be going to = will (be going to 常指客观情况，will 常指主观情况) I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 1．我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 2．下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 --What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? -- I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. 3．你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？ 是，她要去买一些水果。 --_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? --Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4．你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? * Grammar Focus 、将来时理论及练习 一、概念： 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 二、基本结构： ①be going to + do； 如：I am going to go swimming tomorrow. ②will+ do. 如：I will go swimming tomorrow. 三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 如：I am going to go swimming tomorrow.→ I am not going to go swimming tomorrow. I wi