Unit 1_3 College Life--- Text A English tenses and Practical writing 新理念大学英语 课件.pptVIP

大学英语新理念综合教程 来永春 2011-7 Unit 1 Unit 1 College Life  --- Text A English tenses and Practical writing I. Teaching Objective: Task1: Know the English tenses Task2: 2. How to write notice and remember the patterns of notice II. Teaching Method： Communicative Approach, Task-based learning and Writing on blackboard III. Key Points : 1. English tenses. 2. write a Notice 2. 英语的时态 英语共有十六种时态，其表现形式如下(以study为例)： 　 一般时 进行时 完成时 完成进行时 现在 Study studies am studying is studying are studying have studied has studied have been studying has been studying 过去 studied was studying were studying had studied had been studying 将来 shall study will study shall be studying will be studying shall have studied will have studied shall have been studying will have been studying 过去将来 should study would study should be studying would be studying should have studied would have studied should have been studying would have been studying II.Practical Writing --Notice（通知）  （i）Writing Tips (写作技巧) 英语的通知可分为两类，即书面通知和口头通知。写作格式及要求如下： 1．通知的标志 书面通知是书面的正式公告或布告，常常是张贴在显眼的位置，多用notice作标志。为了醒目起见，标志的每个字母可以用大写NOTICE(但如发出通知的单位以首字母大写形式出现在通知的标志之上，则也要首字母大写形式Notice)，并常写在正文上方的正中位置。口头通知用Announcement作标志，但通常省略不说。 2.通知的单位及时间 发出通知的人或单位的名称，一般写在标志的上方或在正文后面的右下角；发出通知的时间要写在正文的左下角或发出通知的单位名称的下方，也可按书信格式写在正文的右上角。不过，这两项有 时可以省略。口头通知不说这两项。 3.通知的正文 正文要写明所做事情的具体时间、地点、概括性内容(多为书面通知的首句)、出席对象及有关注意事项。布置工作的通知要把工作内容和要求写清楚。正文一般可采用文章式。 4.通知的对象 被通知的单位或人一般用第三人称；但如果带有称呼语，则用第二人称表示被通知的对象，口头通知常用第二人称表示被通知的对象。涉及要求或注意事项时，也常用第二人称表示被通知的对象(祈使句中常常省略)。 5.通知的文体 书面通知用词贴切，语句简洁，具有书面化；口头通知用词表达要注重口语化。口头通知的开头往往有称呼语 (被通知的对象)，如：“Boys and girls”，“Ladies and　gentlemen”，“Comrades and friends”等，或用提 醒听众注意的语句，如“Attention, please!”， “Your attention, please!”， “May I have your attention, please? ”等，且最好有结束语，如：“Thank you (for listening)”以示礼貌． (ii)Sample 1 NOTICE All professors and associate professors are requested to meet in the college conference room on Saturday