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外文原文 (给予价值的存货管理)
VALUE-BASED INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
Michalski Grzegorz
ABSTRACT
The basic financial purpose of a firm is to maximize its value. An inventory
management system should also contribute to realization of this basic aim.
Many current asset management models cl.lrrently found in financial
management literature were constructed with the assumption of book profit
maximization as basic aim. However these models could lack what relates to
another aim, i.e., maximization of enterprise value. This article presents a
modified value-based inventory management model.
Introduction
The basic financial aim of an enterprise is maximization of its vaue. At the
same time, a large both theoretical and practica meaning has the research for
determinants increasing the firm value. Most financial literature contains information
about numerous factors influencing the value. Among those tactors is the net working
capital and eements creating it, such as the eve ot cash tied in accounts receivable,
inventories and operationa cash balances. A large majority of classic financial
modes proposais, reating to the optimum current assets management, were
constructed with net profit maximization in view. In order to make these models more
suitable for firms, which want to maximize their value, some ot them must be
reconstructed. In the sphere ot inventory management, the estimation of the
influence of changes in a firms decisions is a compromise between imiting risk by
having greater inventory and limiting the costs of inventory. It is the essentia problem
ot the corporate tinancial management.
The basic finan
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