Unit1 Advertising Grammer课件.ppt

Unit 1 Advertising;Direct speech and reported speech;Lead-in;1. Which one is direct speech and which one is reported speech? He said, ‘I will go to school tomorrow.’ She told us something secret. 2. Change the direct speech into reported speech. She said, ‘This film is quite interesting.’ ‘Finish the project tomorrow.’ he said to me. ;I am a beautiful girl.;转述他人的陈述→陈述句;特殊疑问句 ;选择疑问句 ;祈使句;例如： ①She said to us, “Please have a rest.” →She asked us to have a rest. ②The old man said, “Dont smoke in the hall.” →The old man told me not to smoke in the hall. ③The officer said, “Go away.” →The officer ordered us to go away. ; 注意：当祈使句的直接引语变为间接引语时，因为祈使句表示“请求”、“命令”等口气，所以祈使句直接引语变为间接引语时不存在时态的变化。但是人称、指示代词、时间、地点状语等的变化还应根据陈述句直接引语变间接引语的方法进行相应的改变。例如： One of the doctors said, “Let me go on with the operation, Dr. Bethune.” → One of the doctors asked Dr. Bethune to let him go on with the operation. ;The geography teacher told us that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.;She says that she’ll never forget the days in the country.;在直接引语变为间接引语时需要注意的变化;;;;;课堂练习;3. Mother asked, “What has happened to you, Xiao Li ?” ;5. Mr Black said, “I have walked a long way this week.”;A)变下列直接引语为间接引语。 1.“Stop talking!” the monitor said to the class. 2. “Repeat it three times,” the teacher said to her. ??? 3. “Will you buy some bread for me?” he said to her. 4.“Dont take off your coat,” she said to her sister. ??? ;B) 填空完成间接引语，每空一词。 6. “Dont forget to give the message to my wife,” he said to Li Ping. ??? He _______?Li Ping _______? _______? forget to give the message to _______?wife. 7. “Mum, please help me find my shirt,” he said. ??? He _______? his mother _______? help?_______?find _______? shirt. ;8. “Use your knife to cut the boots open,” the officer said to the guard. ??? The officer _______? the guard? _______? _______? _______?knife to cut the boots open. 9. “Dont spend too much time on football!” Mother said to me. ??? Mother _______? me? _______?