代购型电力零售市场模式.pdfVIP

第28 卷 第 17 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 28 No. 17 2004 年9 月 Power System Technology Sep. 2004 文章编号：1000-3673 （2004 ）17-0058-04 中图分类号：TM73 ；F123.9 文献标识码：A 学科代码：790·625 代购型电力零售市场模式 邓 健，宋 玮 （华北电力大学电力系，河北省保定市 071003 ） POWER RETAIL MARKET MODE VIA PURCHASING AGENTS DENG Jian，SONG Wei （Dept. of Electric Power，North China Electric Power University ，Baoding 071003 ，Hebei Province ，China ） ABSTRACT: In recent years the electrical energy consumed by 易主体中处于弱势地位，因此在某一配电区域内在市 middle- and small-sized users, such as the residents who constitute 场力的作用下，大的售电企业很容易对他们形成一种 the majority in the power consumers, is rapidly increasing, therefore 垄断，从而损害了零售用户的利益。本文讨论了当前 how to lead the competition mechanism into the power retail market, 各种电力市场模式中零售售电环节存在的问题，提出 in which the middle- and small-sized users buy electric power, is an 了一种新的电力零售市场模式。 important problem. Here, the shortcomings in the power selling under current mode of electricity market are analyzed, then it is 2 当前电力零售市场存在的问题 pointed out that the power distribution enterprises which possess 当前国内外提出的电力市场模式中，零售售电环 monopolistic resource of distribution network should not participate in the selling of power, at the same time to avoid the influence of the 节主要为：①配电和售电合一的单一配电公司售电模 market power enough power selling enterprises in a same power 式；②具有售电职能的配电公司和单一售电的零售售 distribution district are necessary, and a power retail mode in which 电公司并存的模式；③批发商加零售商的售电模式。 the electric energy is bought by the distribution enterprise that acts as [1-4]