我院抗抑郁药使用趋势分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 我院抗抑郁药使用趋势分析 李永红 靳自斌 朱静 　　（徐州市东方人民医院 江苏徐州 221004） 　　【摘要】目的：通过用药调查，了解我院抗抑郁药使用情况及趋势。方法：回顾性分析我院2014年1月～2015年1月期间门诊处方与住院处方对抑郁药用药频度、销售金额等情况进行统计信息。结果：我院2014年1月～2015年1月年精神专科药房抗抑郁药物销售总量为533.87万元，销售金额最高的是帕罗西汀，其次为文拉法辛，再次为舍曲林。DDDs居于前三位的分别是帕罗西汀，其次为文法拉辛，舍曲林为临床较常用抗抑郁药。帕罗西汀、文拉法辛、舍曲林均为新型抗抑郁药，新型抗郁药物销售金额高于传统药物（P＜0.05）。抗抑郁药物最常与镇静催眠类药物联合使用，与心境稳定剂、抗精神病药物使用也较频繁；药物均多用于女性患者，患者年龄多ge;40岁。结论：我院精神专科药房抗抑郁药物使用趋于新型药物使用，该类药物不良反应轻，效果好，规范性强。 　　【关键词】精神专科药房；抗抑郁药物；使用现状 　　【中图分类号】R749 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1007-8231（2015）16-0130-02 　　Trend analysis of antidepressant drug use in a three grade mental hospital Li Yong hong,Jin Zi bin,Zhu Jing.Xuzhou. 　　Oriental Peoples Hospital 221004,China 　　【Abstract】Objective Through the investigation, to understand our use of antidepressants, and trends. Methods A retrospective analysis of our hospital from January 2014 to January 2014 outpatient prescriptions and medicinal drugs in hospital prescription for depression during frequency statistics, sales amount, and so on and so forth. Results From January 2014 to January 2014 in the spirit of specialized pharmacy antidepressants for total sales of 5.3387 million yuan, the highest sales amount of paroxetine, followed by venlafaxine, again for sertraline. DDDs occupies the top three, respectively is paroxetine, followed by grammar Racine, sertraline for clinical commonly used antidepressant drugs. Paroxetine, venlafaxine, sertraline are new type of antidepressant drugs, the new depressive drugs sales amount is higher than traditional drugs (P lt; 0.05). Antidepressants and sedative hypnotic drugs most often used in combination, with mood stabilizers, antipsychotic medication use is also more frequent; Drugs are used for female patients, patients aged more than 40 or higher. Conclusion The spirit of our specialized pharmacy antidepressant use new drug use, this kind of adverse drug reaction, the effect is good, strong normative. 　　【Key words】The spirit of the specialist p