选修6unit5 笔记.docVIP

选修6unit5 笔记 高中英语选修6第五单元Unit 5 The power of nature重点、难点词汇 Unit 5 The power of nature 命题考点探究 1. The government has an interest in importing scientific equipment. 政府对引进科学设备非常感兴趣。 关键透析 equipment意为“设备，装备”，是不可数名词。表示“一件设备”要用a piece of equipment。类似用法的词还有：furniture, information, news, advice, clothing等。 用法归纳 equipment n. 设备，装备 equip vt. 装备,配备 equip sb./sth. with sth. 给某人/某物装备某物 be equipped with sth. 装备着某物 well-equipped adj. 装备完善的 即时活用 (1)Our school has been given some new ________. 我们学校有了一些赠送的新设备。 (2)Our laboratory is ________. 我们的实验室装备良好。 (3)Please ________ yourself ________ a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam. 请准备一枝尖的铅笔和一块橡皮参加考试。 (4)They were not ________ to deal with the situation. 他们没有准备好应付这种局面。 (5)All roams are ________ with electric heaters to keep indoor temperatures constant at15-2.0. 所有的房间都装备有电炉以保持室内撮氏15－20度的常温。 2. The company decided to appoint a new manager. 公司决定任命一位新经理。 关键透析 appoint动词表示“委派，任命”。但其名词形式appointment表示“任命”和“约会”两个意思，例如： He felt pleased with his appointment as chairman. 他对自己被任命为主席感到满意。 I have an appointment with the manager this morning. 我和那个经理今天早上有个约会。 用法归纳 appoint vt. 任命，指派；预约 appointment n. 约会，预约；任命，委派 appoint sb. to … 委派某人去某处 appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人去做某事 appoint sb. as sth. 委任某人为…… 即时活用 (1)He’s been ________ ________ the State Supreme Court. 他被委派去了州最高法院。 (2)A committee was ________ ________ look into the matter. 一个委员会被委派去调查这件事。 (3)Mr White was ________ ________ chairman. 怀特先生被任命为主席。 (4)I have an ________ with my dentist this afternoon. 我已约好今天下午去看牙医。 (5)He felt satisfied with his ________ as manager. 他对自己被任命为经理感到满意。 联想拓展 break an appointment 违约, 失约 break ones appointment 违约, 失约 by appointment 按照约定, 照章 have an appointment with sb. at 要在某时间和某人有约会 hold an appointment 担任某职 keep ones appointment 守约 keep an appointment 守约 make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会 fix an appointment with sb. 与某人约会 midnight appointments [美]临卸任以前所作的任命 take up an appointment 就职, 上任 3. I have absolute trust in the skill of doctors. 我绝对相信医生的医术。 关键透析 a