上海低碳发展与排放情景.PDFVIP

上海低碳发展与排放情景 上海低碳发展与排放情景 - 上海市低碳发展与环境效益研究 美国能源基金会资助项目 Low Carbon Development and Emission Scenario in Shanghai, China - Using LEAP as an Integrated Energy and Environment Model Financially supported by Energy Foundation 陈长虹，王冰妍，赵静，戴懿 上海市环境科学研究院 CHEN Changhong, WANG Bingyan, ZHAO Jing, DAI Yi Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences 北京，中国 Beijing, China 2004年5月 May, 2004 介绍内容Outline 1. 研究背景Background 2. 研究目标Research Targets 3. 情景分析Scenarios Analysis 4. 政策建议Policy Recommendations 上海市的能源环境状况 Energy and Environment Status in Shanghai 上海是中国经济最为活跃，人均能源消费量较高 的城市，同时又是资源和能源匮乏的城市。 Shanghai is a Chinese city with a robust economy, highest energy consumption per capita, but lacks energy and resources. 2002年，全市GDP 达到5409亿元，人均GDP近 5000美元。 GDP in 2002 was 540.9 billion Yuan, and GDP per capita was close to $5000. 上海市的能源环境状况 Energy and Environment Status in Shanghai 2002年，全市能源消费总量6050万吨标煤， 人均能耗4.5吨标煤(不包括流动人口，包括流 动人口为3.3吨标煤) ，为全国人均能耗(1.0标 煤) 的3~4倍。 Total energy consumption in 2002 accounted for 60.5 million TCE, and energy use per capita was 4.5 TCE (except for floating population, nearly 3.3 TCE if floating population is counted), about 3-4 times the energy consumption per capita of China (1.0 TCE). 上海市能源经济指标与国内其它城市的比较(2002年) Comparison of Energy Economical Index Between Shanghai and Other Cities in China (in 2002) 北京 天津 广州 重庆 上海