北京理工大学教职工肥胖超重及相关疾病分析-中国卒中杂志.pdfVIP

212 Chin J Stroke, Mar 2009, Vol 4, No.3 ・论著 ・ 北京理工大学教职工肥胖超重及 相关疾病分析 刘海燕 作者单位 【摘要】 100081 北京市 目的 探讨肥胖超重与高血压、糖尿病、冠心病、脂肪肝、高血脂和高尿酸血症等相关疾病的关系。 北京理工大学医院 方法 采取整体抽样方法,对北京理工大学教职工3777例进行健康体检,根据体质指数(ＢＭＩ)分为肥 通信作者 胖组、超重组和正常体重组,比较各组间卒中、高血压、糖尿病、冠心病、脂肪肝、高血脂和高尿酸血 刘海燕 症等相关疾病检出率的差异。 liuhaiyan212121@sina. com 结果 除卒中外,各组间高血压、糖尿病、冠心病、脂肪肝、高血脂和高尿酸血症的患病率均具有统计 学差异（P0.01）。与教学人员相比，后勤系统人员肥胖超重和相关疾病的患病率明显增高。 结论 肥胖超重是高血压、糖尿病、冠心病、脂肪肝、高血脂和高尿酸血症等的重要危险因素。肥胖 患病率随年龄的增加而升高，并与职业有相关性。 【关键词】 肥胖症；超重；慢性疾病；患病率 Analysis of Overweight and Obesity and Their Correlated Diseases in Staff in Beijing Institute of Technology LIU Hai -Yan. The Affiliated Hospital, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China 【 】 Abstract Objective To Investigate the relationship between overweight and obesity and related diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, fatty liver, hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia. Methods Using whole sampling method to study the results of a medical examination about 3777 cases of our staff. According to BMI (body mass index), we divided the cases into 3 groups: obesity, overweight and normal weight group and observe the diversity of hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, fatty liver, hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia rate in these 3 groups. Results Detection rate of hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, fatty liver, hyperlipidemia