英汉对照B计划[月日月日].docVIP

附件1：宫东风老师英汉对照B计划（7月1日——7月31日） 宫东风老师英汉对照B计划第1篇 China raises bank reserves to curb lending [1]China ordered its banks to hold back more money as reserves in a new move to curb lending and cool a spike in inflation. [2]Beijing is using a series of repeated, gradual hikes in interest rates and reserve levels to stanch a flood of lending that helped China rebound quickly from the global crisis but now is fueling pressure for prices to rise. [3]Inflation is politically dangerous for Chinas communist leaders because it erodes economic gains on which they base their claim to power. Poor families are hit hardest in a society where some spend up to half their incomes on food. [4]Beijing has raised interest rates three times since October, but economists say more rate hikes are needed and it will be months before the effect is seen. [5]Chinese savings rates are so high that rises in reserve levels still allow the total amount of money available for lending to grow. Instead, they are seen instead as a signal to banks to slow lending or face more drastic controls. The central bank also announced recently that it will watch lending by individual banks and impose controls on them if necessary. [6]The government has set a 4 percent inflation target this year but private sector analysts say consumer prices could rise by up to 6 percent. 中国央行今天宣布将提高银行存款准备金率。这是北京为遏制高通胀而采取的一系列措施中的必威体育精装版一项。 ?? ?[1]中国为遏制贷款和通胀采取了新的举措,宣布提高银行的存款准备金率。 ?? ?北京正在利用逐渐反复提高利率和存款准备金率等手段来抵御滚滚而来的贷款潮。大量贷款曾有助于中国从全球危机中迅速复苏,但眼下却为物价上涨推波助澜。 ?? ?通胀对中国共产党领导人来说具有政治危险性,因为其蚕食了作为其执政基础的经济成果。贫困家庭受到的影响最大。有些家庭将收入的一半用于购买食品。 ???北京自去年10月以来已三次加息。但是,一些经济学家说,利率还需要提高,一般要几个月后才能显出效果来。 ?? ?由于中国的存款率很高,即使上调存款准备金率,银行仍有可确保贷款增长的资金。上调存款准备金率被视作是要求银行放慢贷款速度的一个信号,否则它们将面临更加严厉的措施。中国央行最近还宣布,它将密切关注民营银行的贷款,如果必要将对它们实施控制。 ?? ?政府将今年的通胀目标确定为4%,但一些私营部门的分析人士表示,消费价格指数可能会上升6%。G-20 wrestle over imbalances amid recovery hopes [1]Finance chiefs from the worlds 20 nations group will wrestle over how to steady the world economy at a meeting in Paris — but the different pa