综合英语第三册unit-1课后答案.docVIP

Section Four Consolidation Activities Ⅰ. Vocabulary Word Derivation 1) assurance n.→ assure v. → assuring a. ①她向我们保证一切都会好起来的。 She assured us that everything turn out all right. or She gave us her assurance that everything would turn out all right. ②他的安慰话帮我排除了恐惧。 His assuring words helped to banish my fear. 2) discreet a. → discreetly ad. → discretion / discreetness n. ①提出忠告要谨慎，接受忠告要虚心。 You need to be discreet in giving advice, humble in accepting it. ②那人小心翼翼地把名片放上衣口袋。 The man discreetly slipped the card into his top pocket. ③他以最谨慎的态度处理此事。 He handled the matter with his best discretion. 3) relax v. →relaxing a. → relaxation n. ①你可以通过按摩来放松肌肉。 You can relax your muscles by massage. ②业余爱好应该是可以使人放松的。 Hobbies are supposed to be relaxing. ③瑜伽是一种可以使身心放松的运动。 Yoga is an exercise that can provide mental and physical relaxation. 4) humiliation n. → humiliate v. → humiliating a. ①士可杀不可辱。 A scholar prefers death to humiliation. ②他在老板前批评他的同事，因而让同事蒙羞。 He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss. ③历史上中国曾被迫签署了太多屈节辱国的条约。 In history, China has been forced to sign too many humiliating treaties. 5) strategically ad. → strategic a. → strategy n. ①在战略上，我们应该藐视一切敌人。 Strategically we should despise all our enemies. ②西部大开发战略吸引了全世界的注意。 The large-scale development strategy for the western region drew worldwide attention. ③一般而言，首先参战的那方具有战略优势。 Generally, the first to the field of battle has the strategic advantage. 6) embarrass v. → embarrassing a. → embarrassment n. ①他淘气地寻找机会让他姐姐难堪。 He mischievously looked for a chance to embarrass his sister. ②每个人都会遇到不知该给服务生多少小费的窘境。 Everyone has faced the embarrassing dilemma of deciding how much extra to give a waiter. ③他避免了在众人面前吻她的尴尬。 He spared the embarrassment of kissing her in front of everybody. 7) maneuver v./n. → maneuverable a. ①他设法跻身董事会。 He maneuvered himself into the board of directors. ②在军事演习中，蓝军企图摸营，被红军挫败。 In the military maneuver, the blue army attempted to attack the red army’s sentinels in the dark, but was defeated. ③这艘