九年级英语学案Unit 8.docVIP

Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks. (Words) 一、词形变化 1.hunger (n.)饥饿---hungry (adj.)饥饿的 2.homeless(adj.)无家可归的---home(n.)家 3.pleasure (n.)愉快---pleased (adj.) 愉快的---pleasant (adj.) 令人愉快的 4. organization (n.)组织---organize (v.) 组织 5.fill (v.)装满---full(adj.)满的 6.specially (adv.)特意地---special (adj.) 特殊的=unusual 二、重点词汇用法 1. advertisement---an advertisement / advertisements 2. ⑴pleasure ①n. 愉快，快乐(u.n.) ②It’s my pleasure. (回答 Thank you. ) ③With pleasure. (乐于接受别人的请求) ⑵pleased ①(adj.) 满意的，高兴的(近happy/glad) ②修饰sb. ③be pleased to do 乐于做某事 ④be pleased with….. 对….满意 ⑶pleasant ① (adj.) 令人愉快的 ②修饰sth. 3. adj. 名词化：表示一类人(表复数)。 the blind/ the deaf/ the young/ the old/ the poor/ the rich 4. put off + n/doing 推迟 5. give out= hand out=give away 分发 6. work out ①算出 ②产生结果、有效果、奏效 7. help (sb.) out 帮助某人解决困难 8.clean up打扫(clean it /them up) 9.cheer up使振奋(cheer it/them/him up) 10.fix up修理(fix it/them up) 11.think up想出=come up with…(think it/them up) 12.set up建立(set it/them up) 13.give up放弃:give it/them up// give up doing 14.put up ①举起 put up your hands举手 ②建造 =set up =start =build ③张贴put up a map on the wall (put it/them up) 15. ask for…..请求….//ask sb. for sth. 向某人….请求…. 16.fill…with…用…装满…// be filled with…被用…装满// be full of…装满… 三、Exercises ( )1. A student once said how useless it was to put ______ advertisement in the newspaper. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. ①It gives me much ______ to hear of your progress. A. pleasure B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasing ( )②-- Thank you very much. -- _________. A. With pleasure. B. It’s my pleasure C. That’s right D. I’d like to ( )③-- May I borrow your car? -- Yes, ________. A. With pleasure. B. It’s my pleasure C. That’s right D. I’d like to ( )④I was very _____ to be able to help. A. pleasure B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasing ( )⑤Are you ______ the new house? A. pleased to B. pl