建筑专业用语(英汉对照).docxVIP

Discipline?专业建筑?architecture?土木civil 给排水water?supply?and?drainage?总图plot?plan? 采暖通风H.V.A.C?(heatingventilation?and?air?conditioning)?电力供应electric?power?supply?电气照明electric?lighting?电讯telecommunication?仪表instrument 热力供应heat?power?supply?动力?mechanical?power?工艺process?technology?管道piping Conventional?Terms?一般通用名词建筑原理architectonics?建筑形式architectural?style?民用建筑civil?architecture?城市建筑urban?architecture?农村建筑rural?architecture?农业建筑farm?building?工业建筑industrial?building?重工业的heavy?industrial?轻工业的?light?industrial? 古代建筑ancient?architecture?现代建筑modern?architecture?标准化建筑standardized?buildings?附属建筑auxiliary?buildings?城市规划city?planning?厂区内within?site?厂区外offsite 封闭式closed?type?开敞式open?type? 半开敞式semi-open?type?模数制?modular?system?单位造价unit?cost? 概算preliminary?estimate? 承包商constructor,?contractor?现场site 扩建extension 改建reconstruction?防火fire-prevention 防震aseismatic,?quake-proof?防腐anti-corrosion?防潮dump-proof?防水water-proof?防尘?dust-proof?防锈rust-proof 车流量traffic?volume? 货流量freight?traffic?volume?人流量pedestrian?volume?透视图perspective?drawing?建筑模型building?model? Architectural?Physics?建筑物理照明illumination 照度degree?of?illumination?亮度brightness?日照sunshine 天然采光natural?lighting?光强light?intensity?侧光side?light?顶光top?light?眩光glaze 方位角azimuth?辐射radiation?对流convection?传导conduction?遮阳sun-shade 保温thermal?insulation?恒温constant?temperature?恒湿constant?humidity?噪音noise 隔音sound-proof 吸音sound?absorption?露点dew?point?隔汽vapor-proof Name?Of?Professional?role?职务名称项目经理project?manager?(PM)?设计经理design?manager?首席建筑师principal?architect?总工程师chief?engineer?土木工程师?civil?engineer?工艺工程师process?engineer?电气工程师electrical?engineer?机械工程师mechanical?engineer?计划工程师planning?engineer?助理工程师assistant?engineer?实习生probationer?专家specialist,?expert?制图员draftsman?技术员technician?Drafting?制图总说明general?specification?工程说明?project?specification? 采用标准规范目录list?of?standards?and?specification?adopted?图纸目录list?of?drawings?平面图plan 局部放大图detail?with?enlarged?scale? ．．．平面示意图schematic?plan?of...?．．．平剖面图sectional?plan?of...?留孔平面图plan?of?provision?of?holes?剖面section 纵