新概念37课笔记.docVIP

【New words and expressions】 生词和短语 ★Olympic　adj. 奥林匹克的Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会，简称 the Games ★hold　v. 召开hold,held,heldhave a meeting 召开会议hold a meeting　召开会议hold a party　召开宴会被动：The meeting will be held.　　　The Olympic Games will be held in China in 2008 ★government　n. 政府 ★immense　adj. 巨大的big,large 大的huge 巨大great 大的，伟大的immense/imens/ 极大的，无边的immense oceangreat man 伟人；big man 大人物； large man 大块头huge （体积）巨大，庞大 ★stadium　n. 露天体育场playground 操场sports field 运动场　sports：各种各样的运动gymnasium：体育；gym 体育馆 ★standard　n. 标准high standard 高标准Olympic standard 运动会中的最高标准 ★capital　n. 首都capital 大写的 ★fantastic　adj. 巨大的，宏伟 ★design　v. 设计designer n. 设计师well-designed 设计不错 　　【课文讲解】 4 years later 四年后The Olympic Games will be held in our country...as/because　引导原因a large number of peope/a great many people 大部分的人be visiting the countrybe building 建设an immense stadium 一个大型体育场a new Olympic-standard swimming pool 一个高标准的游泳池be building 修建special railway-line　专线铁路outside the capital 市郊Olympic City 奥林匹克城 by the end of this year　到今年年底前by 完成时的标志，表示到……为止 现在完成式：到现在某一点时间为止过去完成式：到过去某一点时间为止 将来完成式：到将来某一点时间为止，某个动词已经发生will have done by the end of next year 到明年年底前By the end of next year ,they will have finished/completed the work on the new stadium.work on....……的工程modern buildings 现代化建筑fantastic 巨大的...have been designed by.... Everybody will be watching anxiously ...人们都将密切注视……as the new buildings go upas 随着，引导从句，状语从句不用将来时态be built　强调建造go up 拔地而起 be excited 激动的look forward to n./doing 期待（很高兴的）because 因为because they have never been held before in this country.before 在此之前 He will be watching anxiously as... :密切注意将来完成时　will have done(till,until) 4......by the end of next yearby：到。。。为止，在。。。之前 7......because：强调后面的是原因because of：（介词短语）why……不能直接做连词due to：（介词短语）由于His success is due to his hard work. 12......look forward to：期待（高兴）expect：期待be pleased：感到高兴的，令人满意地be pleased to do sth：乐于做某事 5.....b完成的概念be completecomplete：（adj)完全的； （v.)完成are now completedare complete 【Special dif