B3、B4笔记.docVIP

B3M2 1、effort (cn.) make great efforts to do竭尽全力做某事＝make every effort to do To narrow（使变窄） the gap between rich and poor, the government is making every effort to improve people’s living standards. 2、charge 1）充电 2）收费 3）指控 Sb. be in charge of负责… Sth. be in the charge of sb.由…负责 3、exchange (vt.)交换 exchange gifts exchange money exchange ideas Exchange my watch for a camera用手表换相机 (n.)cultural exchange in exchange for I offer to work for the hotel in exchange for free accommodation(食宿). 4、result in导致(v.) result from由…导致（v.） 5、on the contrary恰恰相反 B3M3 1、Father stood still, his hands shaking. He came in, his face red. He came in, his head covered by a newspaper. The murderer was brought in, his hands tied. 2、Tom is as clever a boy as you are. 3、go hungry挨饿 suffer from hunger挨饿= starve 4、income make a good income He has no source of income. 5、poverty (adj.)poor live below the poverty line in a poverty-stricken area贫困地区 6、human-humans man人类（un.） human rights人权 7、development (v.)develop 1)研发develop new drugs 2)逐步形成develop an interest in develop cancer develop the habit of… 3)develop a film冲胶卷 4)under-developed落后的，欠发达的＝backward 8、measurement 9、achieve one’s goal One of my goals is to be admitted to Qinghua University. 10、expect sb. to do expect to do expect that… 11、live up to our parents’ expectation.不辜负父母的期望 12、educate a well-educated man receive a good education quality education素质教育 13、figure人物，数字，身材，人影，雕像 figure out理解 14、be reduced to沦落为… 15、charity give money to charity捐钱给慈善机构 16、be crowded with 17、A is similar to B in… Similarly同样道理 18、location地理位置，地段 locate找出…的位置 19、tourism= tourist industry旅游业 Tourism plays an important part/ role in Weihai’s economy. 20、transport = transportation Our school is close to public transport. Most people rely on/ depend on public transport to get about/ around（四处闲逛）. means of transport交通工具 21、industrial industrial cities工业城市 (n.)industry 22、The air is free from/ of pollution