全国高考真题高频动词及词组.docVIP

三年高考高频动词及词组 动词： check：检查、查明 check in 登记 check out 结账离开 allow：允许，接受 allow sb to do= allow doing 允许做…. allow for 考虑到…. help ：帮助，促进 help sb (to) do 帮助…做 help…out 帮助.. 摆脱困境 can’t help doing= can’t help but do 忍不住做… stop：停止，阻止 stop doing 停止做… stop to do …停止去做另一件事 stop sb from doing pay:（paid paid）付钱，给…报酬 pay +钱 for sth 付… 的钱 cost：花费，使损失 sth cost sb +钱 花费…. buy：买，收买 buy sb sth=buy sth (for sb) buy sb off 收买，贿赂 spend：花钱，度过 spend sth on sth/ on doing sth spend the time 度过这段时间 conclude：得出结论，完成，结束 conclude that…. lead：领导，带领 lead sb to 领…去… lead sb by the nose 牵着某人的鼻子走 avoid：避免 回避 avoid doing sth 避免做… hold：拿，握住，举行 hold on 等一等，别挂电话 hold back 阻止 realize：实现，认识到 realize one’s dream 实现梦想 copy：抄写，复印，作弊 offer：主动提出，供应 offer sth to sb=offer sb sth misunderstand：误解，误会 persuade：劝说，说服，使信服 persuade sb into doing sth/out of doing sth promise：允诺，保证 promise (sb) to do 答应做某事 invite：邀请，请求 invite sb to sth 邀请…参加 invite sb to do sth 邀请..做.. support：支持，支撑，赞助 support sb in.. 在..方面支持 strongly support sb 大力支持 differ：不同，不同意 differ A and B= A differs from B differ with sb about/on sth 不同意 shrink：缩小，收缩，减少 shrink from 畏避，回避（困难） fail：失败，未能做到 fail to do sth 做…失败 fail in sth 在..上失败 decline：减少，下降 decline by 下降了 decline to 下降到 disappear：消失，灭绝 disappear from view 从视线中消失 fall：倒下，落下 fall behind 落后 fall apart 破裂，破碎 damage：损坏， 伤害 begin：开始，着手 begin to do/doing begin with 从…开始 begin as 作为..开始 happen：发生，碰巧 happen to sb 某人发生了… happen to do 碰巧做.. end: 结束，终止 end in 以…结束 end up doing sth 最终成为.. develop: 发展，冲洗 develop into 成长为…. direct：把..对准 ，指路 direct sb to 为某人领路 limit：限制，限量 limit… to… charge：收费，要价 charge sb for 讨价还价 charge sb with 起诉 improve：改善，改进 improve on 改进，做出比…更好的成绩 quarrel：争吵，反对 quarrel with sb about sth argue：争论，争辩 argue with sb about/over sth consult：咨询，商量 consult sb about sth 向某人咨询某事 consult with sb abou