牛津九上第一-四单元.docVIP

Unit1 知识归纳 P.1 lift v.举起，抬起 n. 电梯 P.2 问职业疑问词用： What 例如 What is your mother?你妈妈是做什么的 也可以问，what is your job? What does your mother do? P.3 ask sb. (not ) to do 叫某人（不）做某事 make sb. sth. 给某人做某样东西=make sth. for sb. 类似的动词还有cook, buy等 be happy/pleased/satisfied with 对…满意的 be made of 由…做成(看得出原材料) be made from 由…做成（看不出原材料） be made up of 由…组成 (几何构成) be made by 由谁制作而成 be made in 在哪个地方制造 send sth. to sb 把…送给/寄给… find out 通过调查或努力发现（真相、真理等）与look for, find 区别运用 。look for 指寻找的过程(找到没有不知道) find 指发现、找到，强调找的结果（找到、没有找到就指的是结果） seem +adj. + to do 做…看起来怎么样 think about 考虑 fill sth. with sth. 用…装满… run over 溢出 solve the problem 解决问题 go straight to 径直走向 weigh. V. 称…的重量 weight n. run into 流入 one… the other …一个，…另一个（两个当中） displace = take the place of 取代 注意take place 是发生的意思哟 be certain that +句子 确定… be certain to do 一定，务必= be sure to do send sb. to prison = put sb. in prison 注意，prison前都没有定冠词the P. 4 a small amount of 少量的+u.n. tell the truth 告诉实情 order sb. to do 命令某人做某事 cut sth. in half 把…切两半 divide sth. between sb把…在…间分 go ahead 继续 be amazed at 对…感到惊讶的 P．5 the same …as 与…一样 秀姐很悲催地高中才知道same 前面一定要加the P. 6 on one’s own 靠某人自己 as +adj./adv.原形+as +one can = as+adj./adv原形.+as possible （是用副词还是形容词要看动词是系动词还是实义动词） both A and B 和 A and B后面动词用复数 Tom and Jerry are students. Both Tom and Jerry are students. not only A but also B, neither A nor B, either A or B 就近原则，动词看B Not only Jim but also his sisters are right. Neither the parents nor their son is right. Either Jim or I am free tonight. A as well as B, A together with B, A along with B, A with B 就远原则，动词看A My mother as well as my grandparents ___is___ coming to see me. (be) My friends, together with/along with/with my father __are__ watching football match now. (be) take part in 参加会议，群众性活动，自己主动参与其中 join in +具体活动，一般指小型的。如 discussion, group singing join +组织，团队，党派等，成为其中一员，如 Party(大写P意思为党派)，club, Young Pioneer join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人做某事 get sb. to do 使某人做某事 P. 7 Grammar 反意疑问句基本原则 1. 前肯后否 2. 疑问附加部分结构为：助动词do