高考英语题型板块解题方法与思路精讲.docVIP

高考英语题型板块解题方法与思路精讲 说在考前的话 同学们，以下将是老师一句句殷切的叮咛，提醒你们拾起遗漏的点滴。虽然我们所讲的只是普普通通的话语，但字字句句都渗透着无数成功者的智慧，蕴含着老师们数十个寒暑的睿智，传送着老师们的良苦用心。我们相信，你们一定会领悟到高山的淳朴，流水的真挚；我们还相信，你们日日夜夜的勤奋刻苦、努力拼搏，不但成为我们—你们的老师—永久的记忆，也将成为你们—我们的学生—高考战场上过关斩将的致胜利器；我们知道，你们一定能成功！同时我们也更相信，你们也会相信自己一定能成功！最后能够摘取高考皇冠上明珠的一定有我们的同学。让我们携手奋战，共创辉煌。 是意志昭示了希望！ 是勤奋创造了未来！ 一、单项填空的解题指导 　　 通读题干，不放过半点信息，尤其要注意暗示时间的词语和句中暗示句子结构的标点。做题时首用直接法，然后用排除法和比较法。所谓直接法，就是在读题时大脑即刻想到的并一眼能够在选项中看到的答案。这种方法既准确又快。所谓排除法，就是把比较明显的认错误选项排除掉。然后把学过的知识与老师的讲解集合起来，再用上平时做题是的经验和教训，比较余项间的差异，最后得出正确选项。 重难点与常考考点分析： （一）、动词考点： 1、常用的动词的近义辨析。例如： ---Could you please ______ me five minutes to discuss this proposal, sir? ---Of course, but try to be brief. A. afford B. spare C. share D. break 答案是B。 2、常用的动词的特殊含义。例如： A heavy snow this winter ______ a good harvest next year. A. intends B. mean C. promises D. bring 答案是C。 3、常用动词的短语搭配。 例如： --- When and where should I _______? --- 6 o’clock tonight at the gate of my company. A. put you up B. set you up C. pick you up D. pick you out 答案是C。 4、动词的非谓语形式。例如： --- What should we do with the empty bottles? --- Our teacher advises _______ them. A. to sell B. selling C. having sold D. sell 答案是B。 5、情态动词的基本含义与完成式。例如： The competition time was too limited, but fortunately our team ______ finish the task right before the deadline. A. could B. would C. were able to D. might 答案是C。 6、动词的时态和语态。例如： --- I’m sorry, but I have to tell you that I can’t go to your birthday party. --- Why? You _______. 答案是B。 A. have promised B. promised C. are promising D. have been promised （二）、句型考点： 1、主从复合句（名词性、形容词性、副词性从句）及连接词。例如： 1）Last week our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem ______ none of us worked out. A. that B. which C. as D. who 答案是C。 2）The spokesman said that the new policy was unfair to his country and ______ they would take some legal steps.