2013-2014八上英语导学案Unit6第3课时.docxVIP

2013-2014八上英语导学案Unit6.I’m going to study computer science.第3课时 Section B(1a-2c)【学习目标】一、language points (知识点)1.meaningless adj.“毫无意义的，意思不明确的”，反义词是meaningful“有意义的” meaning n.意思，含义 the meaning of the word 这个单词的意思例：The answer is meaningless if you don’t work it out by yourself.如果不是你自己做出来的，那个答案就毫无意义。拓展：-less是表示否定意义的形容词后缀，意为“无…的；不…的；不会…的”。类似的单词还有：hopeless没有希望的 careless粗心的 helpless无助的，无保护的，需要人照顾的（反义词：hopeful有希望的 careful小心的 helpful有帮助的，有用的）2. enjoyable adj.使人愉快/快乐的 an enjoyable experience一次令人愉快的经历enjoy v.喜爱，享受，喜欢 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself玩得很高兴3.action movie动作片 action可数名词“行动” act动词“行动，做事”【谚语】Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辨。4.cartoon 动画片；卡通片(可数名词)culture 表示“文明”时不可数；表示“文化”时既可数又不可数：当总称时不可数，当表示“不同国家的文化”时是可数的，如Different cultures have different attitudes to body language.不同的国家对肢体语言有不同的态度。★5.famous著名的，出名的。比较级是more famous，最高级是most famous。同义词是well-known【搭配】be famous for因…而出名 be famous as作为……而出名 例句：Guilin is famous for its mountains and rivers. 桂林以其山水而闻名。Yang Zongwei is famous as a singer.杨宗纬作为一名歌手而出名。6. appear动词，意为“出现” 反义词是disappear,意为“消失”7.come out“出版，发行”，主语是物，不能是人。例如：这个作者很出名，他下个月将再出版一本新书。The writer is famous and his another new book will come out next month.（不可以说He will come out his another new book next month.）8.become系动词“成为，变成”，后接名词或形容词作表语。过去式是became辨析：become和bebecome不能与一段时间连用，不与动词不定式连用be可与一段时间连用，可与动词不定式连用(浙江湖州中考)Guo Jingjing worked hard and finally _____________(成为) a great sports player.郭晶晶刻苦训练，最终成为一名伟大的运动员。9.rich富裕的---反义词：poor贫穷的10.successful 形容词“成功的”--- successfully副词“成功地”---success名词“成功”succeed动词“成功”，过去式是succeeded,常用短语succeed in doing sth.“成功地做了某事”①He became very rich and successful.他变得非常富有和成功。②He worked out the problem successfully.=He succeeded in working out the problem.他成功地做出了那道题。③The show was a great success.= The show was very successful.那场表演很成功。④Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。11.in the 1930s = in the 1930’s在20世纪30年代（用于一般过去时态）12.might情态动词，意为“可能，可以”，是may的过去式，表示推测或许可，语气较弱。①Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.（表推测）②