2013-2第一单元词汇解析.docVIP

VOCABULARY 1. The government should importance to various types of education to meet the needs of the changing world. A. tie B. fix C. attach D. assign 【参考答案】：C 解析: 本题考查固定短语attach importance to” 着重于 ...； 认为 ... 有重要意义； 重视 ...”的用法。 2.????? After shed overcome her shyness, she became very friendly. A. previous B. former C. preliminary D. initial ???【参考答案】：D 解析：本题考查词语辨析。A. previous “adj.以前的；先于；在 ... 之前” B. former “adj.前者的；前任的；以前的” C. preliminary “adj.初步的；预备的；开始的” D. initial “adj.开始的；最初的；字首的”。题意“在她客服了最初的羞涩之后，她变得非常友好。” 3.????? Marys parents frown the idea after going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream. A. for B. against C. on D. at ?【参考答案】：D 解析: 本题考查固定短语 frown at “朝 ... 皱眉头； 对 ... 表示不满； 不赞许”的用法。 4.??? What you say is not to the matter in hand. A. elegant B. relevant C. divorced D. ignorant 【参考答案】：B A. elegant B. relevant C. divorced D. ignorant 解析：本题考查词语辨析。A. elegant “adj.优雅的；雅致的” B. relevant “adj.相关的；切题的；中肯的；有重大关系的；有意义的”，be relevant to “与……相关” C. divorced “adj.离婚的；不受影响的” D. ignorant “adj.无知的；愚昧的；不知道的”。题意“你所说的和当前的问题没有联系。” 5.?Both sides consider it to further the understanding between the two peoples. A. desired B. desirable C. reliable D. stable 【参考答案】：B 解析：本题考查词语辨析。A. desired “adj.渴望的；想得到的” B. desirable “adj.令人满意的；性感的；有吸引力的；值得的”C. reliable “adj.可靠的；可信的”D. stable “adj.稳定的；安定的；可靠的”。题意“双方认为增进两国人民之间的了解是值得的。” 6. He is so lazy that he will never anything. A. compromise B. polish C. accomplish D. comply 【参考答案】：C 解析：本题考查词语辨析。A. compromise “vt.妥协处理；危害”B. polish “v.擦亮；磨光；推敲；完善”C. accomplish “vt.完成；实现”D. comply “vi.顺从；遵照；答应”。题意“他那么懒，将一事无成。” 7. At this moment Rivenoak approached, and, by a gesture of authority, induced the young man to retire. ???? A. ironical B. practical C. critical D. essential 【参考答案】：C 解析：本题考查词语辨析