9AU1语法.docVIP

9AU1 Language points Page 1. myth 拓：myths (pl.) tradition 拓：traditions (pl.)?; traditional (adj.) opinion 拓：opinions (pl.)?; in one’s opinion ancient (adj.) 拓：in ancient times Greece (n.) 希腊 拓：Greek (adj. n.) 希腊的；希腊人，希腊语 lucky (adj.) 拓：luck (n.)?; good luck, bad luck; (un)lucky = (un)fortunate, (un)luckily = (un)fortunately They didn’t have to learn so much history. 拓：(变为反意疑问句) They didn’t have to learn so much history, did they? so much history (u.) 拓：so many people (c.) Page 2. historical places 拓：historical events; historian (n.) 历史学家 Egypt (n.) 拓：Egyptian (adj. n.) 埃及的，埃及人的；埃及人 the UK 拓：Britain (n.) – British (adj. n.) pyramid Stonehenge Parthenon Temple imagination (n.) 拓：imagine (v.) – imaginative (adj.) 富有想象力的 – imaginary (adj.) 想象的，虚构的 arrange them in the correct order 拓：incorrect (adj.) 不正确的; uncorrected (adj.) 没有被批改的；没改的 Page 3. the soldier came down the stairs 注意soldier拼写 two at a time 每次两个 cry 叫，喊 disappear 拓：appear (v.) – appearance (n.) 出现，露面；外貌，外观 plain (n.) 平原，草原 (adj.) 简单的，平常的，普通的 plain chocolate （未加牛奶的）黑巧克力 captain no longer 拓：not...any longer seconds later the city of Troy 拓：citizen look down at the empty plain beyond it 拓：beyond可指时间或空间上的超越 empty (v. adj.) empty – emptied – emptied capture our city sail away 拓：sailor (n.) 海员，水手 take everything with them Outside the main gates of the city stood a huge wooden horse. 此句为倒装句表强调 原句A huge wooden horse stood outside the main gates of the city. 拓：main (adj.) – mainly (adv.); a huge wooden horse = a huge horse made of wood so big that they couldn’t take it with them 拓：it’s too big for them to take; ...enough to get some help pull it into the city difficult (adj.) 拓：difficulty (n.) be on wheels maybe 拓：may be interrupt (v.) 拓：interruption (n.) – interrupted (adj.) don’t have to 拓：don’t need to, needn’t obey orders 拓：disobey Trojan 拓：Trojans (pl.) drag it into the city with ropes 拓：with用工具；by + 方式，by doing / sth. in the main square celebrate (v.) 拓：celebration (n.)