2010年考纲不规则动词形式整理归类.doc

2010年考纲不规则动词形式整理归类? 不规则动词的变化规律主要有如下五种形式：????? ??????????????????????? 1.A-A-A式: rid –rid- rid 2.A-B-B式：meet-met-met ???? 3.i-a-u式: drink-drank-drunk 4.A-B-A式: run-ran-run ? ????? 5.A-B-C式: freeze-froze-frozen 下面共收编152个高考英语考试大纲列出的不规则动词，请对照以上五种形式熟记： 原形??中文?/过去式/过去分词/(现在分词) 1. arise出现 arose;arisen ? A new difficulty has arisen.出现了新的困难。 ? Accidents arise from carelessness.疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发 2. awake??醒来awoke;awaked / awoken ?He is awake to the serious problem.(喻) 他已意识到了这个严重的问题。 3. baby-sit?临时照顾baby-sat;baby-sat 4. be(am/is/are)?是?was / were??been 5. bear负担, 忍受,生孩子bore;born/borne 6. beat?击打??beat;beaten 7. become?变成???became;become 8. begin?开始???began;begun 9. bend?使弯曲???bent;bent 10.bet??赌?bet;bet 11.bid 出价, 投标, bade 或 bid; bidden/bid bidding 12.bite?咬bit;bitten / bit 13.bleed出血bled;bled bleeding 14.blow吹?blew;blown 15.break打破broke;broken 16.bring拿来brought;brought 17.broadcast广播broadcast/broadcasted; broadcast/broadcasted 18.build建造?built;built 19.burn燃烧burnt/burned;burnt/burned 20.buy?????买?bought;bought 21.can????能?could? × 22.cast????抛?cast;cast 23.catch??捕捉caught;caught 24.choose???选择chose;chosen 25.come??来came;come 26.cost???花费cost;cost 27.cut???割cut;cut cutting 28.deal??分配dealt;dealt 29.dig???挖dug;dug digging 30.do / does?做did done 31.draw画/拉/拖?drew;drawn 32.dream?做梦dreamt/ dreamed;dreamt/ dreamed 33.drink?喝drank;drunk 34.drive??驾驶?drove;driven 35.eat?吃?ate;eaten 36.fall??掉落?fell;fallen 37.feed?喂?fed;fed 38.feel??触摸?felt;felt 39.fight?作战fought;fought 40.find??找出found;found 41.found?建立?founded;founded 42.fly???飞???flew;flown 43.forbid禁止?forbade/forbad; forbidden 44.forget??忘记??forgot;forgotten / forgot 45.foresee预见 -saw;-seen, -seeing 46.forgive?原谅forgave;forgiven 47.freeze?结冰froze;frozen 48.get?得到?got;got 49.give?给gave;given 50.go??去?went;gone 51.grow??成长grew;grown 52.hang??悬挂hung;hung 53.hang??绞死 hanged; hanged 54.have / has?有? had;had 55.hear?听到??heard;heard 56.hide?隐藏??hid;hidden / hid 57.hit???打hit; hit hitting 58.hold?拿住held; held 59.hurt?受伤hurt; hurt 60.keep?保持?k