精读4Unit 1 课后练习答案.docVIP

Key to exercises （此答案仅供参考，如有不妥之处请指出供大家共同商榷） Preview 2. Do the following exercises 2.1. 1) muscle 2) delinquency/delinquent 3) prominence 4) proficiency 5)frequency 6)penalty 7)immensity 8)exaltation 9)withdrawal 10)mockery 11)deficiency 12)compensation 2.2 词根 1) ette: little one; small 2) out---: in a manner that is greater, better, or more than something else. 3) pose---: to put; to place 4) dict--- : to say; to speak 2.3 Translation 1) 那只是个口误，却让他丢失了政府部门的工作。 2）当听到那所大学没有授予她儿子博士学位时，她的情绪以下低落了。 3）照片上我们看到她赛后自豪而满足地挥舞着国旗的样子。 4）电影遭禁演，因为他们声称其中含有令他们反感的反对他们种族的内容。 5）他和他的内阁成员讨论的时候，当然不会谈这些小事。 6）我的小小的建议就写在这一小片纸上，请你见到她时给她。 7）有些人坚决反对，但大多数特洛伊人都决定要把那木马弄进城里。他们永远没有想到这个怪物里面藏着敌人。 8）我觉得教师进课堂时应该穿得朴素些，你的这件衣服颜色稍显艳丽了。 2.4 上课讲 Vocabulary Translate the following expressions Into English Bang the door 2. Cheer His Majesty 3. Contemplate the statue 4. devise a new method 5. Gain a reputation 6. Inspire the people 7. Sink one’s head 8. symbolize the nation 9. Warm one’s hands 10. Ruin one’s health 11. Plan an important role 12. Settle the issue Into Chinese 永恒的真理 2. 文件柜 3. 无稽之谈 4. 违规行为 5. 常客 6. 新鲜空气 7. 一个人唱高调 8.一种固定的观点 9.言语障碍 10. 可怕的风 11. 狂热的爱国主义 12. 无情的侵略者 13. 首相 14.思维过程 15.国际联盟 16. 一篇条理清楚的文章 17.一位口译好手 18. 一种不可阻挡的潮流 19. 烂苹果 20. 点头之交 2.Replace the parts in bold types in the following sentences with words and expressions from the text. 1） was utterly disgusting 2） was given to frequent shopping sprees 3）saw the folly; fell into the other fault; cut down 4) walked unsteadily; in anguish 5) justify; countered by saying; If anything; ruin 6) vanish of itself; combat; put in its place 7) stand by him/ show his open contempt and mockery to 8)viewed; symbolized; in eternal panic lest 9)dismiss lightly; it might be Nazism all over again 10) too much for; few and far between; few and far between 3. Translate the following sentences into English. （上课讲） 4. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or expressions. 1) C 2) A