2014年高考英语一轮专题复习课件-语法[北师大版].ppt

13．[2010·北京卷] Children who are not active or________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A．what B．whose C．which D．that 【解析】 B　本题考查定语从句引导词。先行词children和diet之间是所属关系，用whose 来引导定语从句。 14．[2010·四川卷] After graduating from college，I took some time off to go traveling，________ turned out to be a wise decision. A．that B．which C．when D．where 【解析】 B　考查定语从句。这里which引导非限制性定语从句，代替整个主句。 专题十 │ 实战演练 15．We recommend that our human beings treat the nature with the same care ________we give to our eyes. A．that B．which C．as D．what 【解析】 C　考查定语从句引导词的用法。若先行词有the same修饰，其后定语从句则用that或as引导。that表示同一个，as表示同类中的一个但不是同一个。根据题意可知应用as。 专题十 │ 实战演练 16．[2010·浙江卷] The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people，many of ________ left their village homes for a better life in the city. A．whom B．which C．them D．those 【解析】 A　本题考查定语从句。many 从属于nearly 1,000 people，故用of＋whom引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。 专题十 │ 实战演练 17．The film started to get boring, at ________ point I left the cinema accompanied by my twin sister. A．this B．that C．the D．which 【解析】 D　本题考查非限制性定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作定语。 18．After graduation Id like to find a job ________I can use what I have learnt at school. A．whose B．which C．where D．that 【解析】 C　本题考查定语从句。根据语境可知，毕业后想找一份学有所用的工作。由于定语从句中成分齐全，故C项正确，where在句中作地点状语。 专题十 │ 实战演练 19．I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions ________ she stopped working because of her illness. A．that B．when C．who D．which 【解析】 B　本题考查定语从句。本句中定语从句的先行词是occasions，“场合”的意思。句意为：我尊敬我的英语老师。我记得没有什么时候她会因为生病而停止工作。选B。 专题十 │ 实战演练 20．Though it is 30 years ________ we last met, I still remember the scene ________ we got separated on a rainy day. A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 【解析】 D　考查时间状语从句和定语从句。“it is/has been＋一段时间＋since从句”为固定句型，表示自从上次干某事到现在有多长时间了；scene作先行词且定语从句中需要的是地点状语，故用where或in which引导定语从句。 专题十 │ 实战演练 专题十一 正反解读名词性从句 专题十一 │ 考点荟萃 考点荟萃 名词性从句一直备受高考命题者的关注，近几年来的高考题主要考查在具体语境中连接词的选择，尤其是连接词what和that的辨析，以及whether 与if表示“是否”时的区别。因此，正确区分名词性从句