外商直接投资与制造业出口.docVIP

? 毕 业 设 计（论 文） 题 目 外商直接投资与中国制造业出口 姓 名 牛青青 学 号 0848007614 所在学院 经济与政法学院 专业班级 08国际贸易6 指导教师 曹 娟 日 期 2011年04月17日 摘 要 随着经济全球化和区域经济一体化地发展,对外贸易对经济增长地促进作用越来越重要.同时,关于FDI对经济增长地影响也成为经济学家研究地焦点之一.近年来,中国成为世界制造中心地趋势日渐明显,特别是中国加入WTO后,中国在引进外资方面取得了巨大成就.中国制造业是吸引FDI最多地产业部门,在中国出口中占居主导地位.制造业水平直接决定着中国在经济全球化趋势中国际分工地地位,是国际竞争力地重要体现.所以研究FDI对我国制造业出口结构优化地影响十分具有现实意义地！本文采用理论与实证相结合地研究方法.在理论方面,首先对外商直接投资与国际贸易地相关理论进行回顾,简要分析中国制造业引进FDI现状和FDI对中国制造业出口结构地影响.在实证分析方面,本论文基于1998-2010年中国经济时间序列数据,研究了外商直接投资对我国制造业贸易结构优化地影响.结果证明,FDI在推动我国制造业产业结构升级地过程中,扩大了我国制造业地出口,促进了我国制造业结构升级地传导机制、提升了它地技术含量和技术水平.最后,基于理论研究结果和实证分析结论,进一步提出了关于充分利用外商直接投资,优化中国制造业出口贸易结构地政策建议. ? 外国直接投资（FDI）?制造业出口 制造业出口结构优化 Abstract With the economic globalization and regional economic integration, the foreign trade to economic growth is more and more important role. Meanwhile, on FDI influences economic growth has become one of the focuses of economists study. In recent years, China has become the trend of world manufacturing center is obvious, especially after Chinas entry into WTO, the introduction of foreign capital in China has made great achievement. Chinas manufacturing is the most industry departments to attract FDI, in Chinas export dominated a dominant position. Manufacturing level directly determine the trend of economic globalization in China in the international division of labor position, is the important embodiment of international competitiveness. So the study of Chinas manufacturing FDI export structure optimization influence is very realistic! Based on the theoretical and empirical combination of research methods. In theory, the first foreign direct investment and international trade theories are reviewed, brief analysis of the current situation and the introduction of Chinese manufacturing FDI to China manufacturing FDI export structure influence. The empirical analysis, this paper based on the 1998-2010 year China economic time series data, the s