英语专业 翻译_57233.pptVIP

Key to Assessment Assignment 1. That this has not happened may be the fault of the university, for at both Oxford and Cambridge the college tend to live in an era which is certainly not of the twentieth century, and upon a planet which bears little resemblance to the war-torn Earth. 误：其所以没有世为现实，可能责任在于大学，因为无论在牛津，还是在剑桥，大学里的人们往往是生活在一个肯定不是20世纪的时代里，而是生活在一个与被战争糟蹋得四分无裂的地球毫无相似之处的星球上。 正：然而，之所以并未如愿以偿，这可能归咎于大学当局。因为，无论在牛津还是在剑桥，师生们都情愿生活在一个肯定不是20世纪的时代，情愿生活在一个与历经战火蹂躏的地球几乎毫无相似之处的星球上。 2. Instead, I have concentrated on a few authors, while uneasily aware that they are not the only pebbles on the beach. They have been chosen as the largest and/or most representative pebbles. 误：我没有那样做，而只集中讨论少数几个作家。这样做时，心里一直惦记着沙滩上鹅卵石不只这些。他们以最大或最具有代表性的作家当选。 正；相反，我只集中讨论少数几个作家。但是我一直于心不安，因为出除了他们而外，还大有人在。入选的人不过是大作家或最具有代表性的作家罢了。 3. Most questions are clear when someone else has to decide them. 误：别人决定解决这些问题的时候大多数问题都是清楚的。 正：旁观者清嘛，可惜决定不由旁观者做。 4. Witch-hunts and spy-manias swept the country. Caution and conformity became epidemic. 误： 对政治可疑分子的调查和间谍狂袭了这个国家。谨慎和遵从变成了流行病。 正：1） 以莫须有的罪名进行迫害和密查狂席卷了美国。谨小慎微，惟命是从像传染病般地在人们中迅速传播。 2） 政治迫害和特务跟踪的狂热横扫全国，以至人人自危，个个顺从。 Home Assignment A英语重形合Hypotaxis 汉语重意合Parataxis Translate: An Englishman who could not speak Chinese was once traveling in China I have come across a great many young friends, bright and diligent, do exceedingly well in studies, but they are rather weak in Chinese, even can’t write a smooth Chinese letter. When asked why, they’ll say they are not interested in Chinese. B英语静态Static 汉语动态Dynamic Translate: Back and forth his head swiveled, desire waxing, resolution waning. The doctor’ s extremely quick arrival and uncommonly careful examination of the patient brought about his very speedy recovery． He is a young and rapid writer. C英语重物称Impersonal 汉语重人称Personal Translate Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh. A wave of cigar smoke accompanied Ogilvie in． Hi！Hi!” said the cab driver, whose door popped open at the very sight of a traveler．