名词性从句之宾语从句及表语从句.pptVIP

Object Clauses 宾语从句 The object clauses found in the text Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you would mind us asking a few questions. May we ask what you are doing in this country and what your plans are? Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. His eyes stare at what is left of the brothers’ dinner on the table. I didn’t know whether I could survive until morning. I am afraid (that )I don’t quite follow you, sir. 8. Tell us, Mr. Adams, what sort of work did you do in American? 9. If you don’t mind, may I ask you how much money you have? 10. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think (that) it’s very funny. 11. Now if you‘ll excuse me, I think (that) I’ll be on my way. 12. You mustn’t think (that) we don’t care about you. 13. We know (that) you are hard-working. 14. Why don’t you explain what this is all about? 注意 whether和if的使用区别: 1).whether和if都可以引导宾语从句 但是： a).当有or not时就用whether,不用if. I don’t know whether or not I will stay. b).介词后面的宾语从句不能用if. I worry about whether I hurt her feeling. Practice time if / whether1. I asked her ____________ she had a bike.2. We’re worried about _________ he is safe.3. I don’t know _________ he is well or not.4. I don’t know ________ or not he is well. Predicative Clauses 表语从句 * Noun Clauses 名词性从句 Learning aims: Know something about noun clauses. Know how to use the object and the predicative. 在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫名词性从句。 什么是名词性从句? 名词性从句 主语从句 ( The Subject Clause) 宾语从句 ( The Object Clause) 表语从句 ( The Predicative Clause) 同位语从句 ( The Appositive Clause) Conjunctions of Noun Clauses(引导名词性从句的关联词): 连接副词 （作状语） 连接代词 （作成分） 从属连词 (不作成分） what, who, whom, whose, which, wh+ever that, whether, if when, where, how, why I know him . 2. I know who he is . 主语 谓语 宾语 （简单句） 主语 谓语 宾 语 从 句 连词 从句主语 从句谓语 主 句 （复合句） 做宾语的句子叫做宾语从句，跟在及物动词或介