八下unit6sectionA知识点.ppt

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A Hou Yi Shoots the Suns后羿射日。 Shoot (shot, shot) vt 射击；发射。其现在分词为 shooting. The gun shot bullets.抢射出了子弹。 Shoot 与shoot at Shoot打死（某人或某物），强调结果；shoot at 向（某人或某物）开火/射击，强调动作。 Hands up, I’ll shoot anybody who moves. 举起手来，谁动我就打死谁。 Look! A hunter is shooting at a bird. Can he shoot it?看！猎人正在瞄准一只鸟，他能击中吗？ 2. How does the story begin? 故事是这样开始的？ begin (began, begun) vi，意为“开始”.动名词为beginning. School vacation begins on Tuesday.学校假期从星期二开始。 begin vt.“开始；着手于”，后接名词、代词、动名词及带to的不定式作宾语。 He stood up and began to move around the room.他起身开始在屋里来回走动。 3.As soon as the finished talking,YuGong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 这个人一说完，愚公就说，他死后他的家人将继续移山。 finish. Vt.完成。其后跟名词、代词、或动名词作宾语。 When does he finish his college course. 他何时大学毕业。 He finished reading the book before supper. 晚饭前他把这本书看完了。 enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事 practice doing sth 练习做某事 Keep (on) doing sth继续/ 一直做某事 mind doing sth介意做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 have fun doing sth 高兴做某事 feel like doing sth 想要做某事 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事 4.Finally ,a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后，上帝被愚公感动了，于是派了两个神仙移走了大山。 (1)so…that…“如此……以至于 ……”,在此引导结果状语从句。So是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词。 常用句型为：主语+谓语+so+adj/adv.+that从句。 She is so young that she can’t look after herself.她如此小以至于不能照顾自己。 He was so angry that he couldn’t say a word. 他如此生气以至于说不出一句话。 (2)Was moved为一般过去时的被动语态，意为“被感动”。 I was very moved by the sad story.我被这个悲伤的故事感动了。 Moving adj.“感动人的，使人同情的”，在句中作表语或定语。 The movie is moving.这部电影是感人的。 I am moved by the moving movies.我被这部感人的电影感动了。 (3)take…away.带走，拿走。若其宾语为名词，可放短语中间，也可放短语后面，若其宾语为代词，则只能放在中间。 Who take away my pen?谁把我的钢笔拿走了？ I lost my ruler yesterday, who take it away? 昨天我丢了尺子，谁拿走了它。 5.This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们，你永远不可能知道什么是可能的，除非你试图让他发生。 (1)Remind vt.提醒；使想起，后跟名词或代词作宾语。 Remind sb.+ that从句/what从句，意为“提醒某人去做某