八下unit 5 topic 2.pptVIP

2. refuse to do sth. 他是如此的伤心以致于他拒接和任何人交谈。 He was so sad that he refused to talk with anybody. 我拒绝帮助她。 I refuse to help her. 3. even though = even if 即使 即使你很忙，你也应当休息一下。 Even though / if you are very busy，you should have a rest . 4. no longer = not …any longer 不再 你不再是个小孩子了。 You aren’t a child any longer . =You are no longer a child. 你不能再吃太多。 You can’t eat too much any longer . You can no longer eat too much. 他不再恨那个司机了。 He doesn’t hate that driver any longer . He no longer hates that driver. no longer 放句中（ be / 情态动词之后， 实意动词之前） any longer 放句末（ not 与be / 情态动词/ 助动词缩写） 5.instead意为“代替”“替代”，通常位于句尾。 如位于句首时常用逗号与后面阁开。 instead of He seldom goes out. Instead, he just stays at home. He just stays at home instead. sb. sth. doing I like read novels instead of newspaper. I will go with Mary instead of my parents. I often play basketball instead of reading newspaper. 2 Work alone Mike Jim Kate Tom Ann Lonely shy frightened afraid worried Take a walk and relax before going to bed. Eat less rich food and do more exercise . Don’t be afraid . Follow the dentist’s advice. Be brave ! Everything will be fine . Go out and make some friends . 词组及重点句子归纳: Section A 1.看起来担忧 look worried 2.出什么事情了吗？ Anything wrong? 3.似乎做某事 seem to do sth. 4.在某方面做得（不）好 do badly in/ do well in 5.对…要求严格 be strict with 6.文静而腼腆 quiet and shy 7.和某人谈一谈 have a talk with sb. 8.没可交谈的朋友 have no friends to talk with. 9.担心某人/某事 be worried about sb./ sth. 10.感到孤独 feel lonely 11.丢失 be lost 12.尽量和别人谈谈心 try to talk to others 尽力（不要）做某事 try (not) to do sth 13.慢慢来 take it easy Section B 考试失败 fail (in) an/the exam 在…年龄时 at one’s age 给某人讲笑话 tell sb. Jokes 让某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 一些不好的经历 some bad experiences 给出你的建议 give your suggestions 做某事是正常的 It’s normal to do sth. 做某事是可以的 It’s all right to do sth. 某事发生在某人身上 sth. happen to sb 听轻柔的音乐 listen to soft musi