《管子》农学思想及其现代意义-Core.PDFVIP

20091 袁名泽 ( 厦门大学 人文学院, 福建厦门361005 ) [ ] , : ; , , ; , , , , ; , , ; ; , [ ] ; ; [ ] B226. 1 [ ] A [ ] 1002-3828( 2009) 01- 0026-06 On the Agronomic Thought in GuanZi and its Modern Signif icance Yuan Mingze ( Col leg e of t he H umant ies, X iam en Univ er s ity , X iamen 361005, Ch ina) Abstract: GuanZi, a ook set of Guan Zhong school, one of the earliest encyclopedias in ancient Chi- na, contains a large num er of unique agronomic thoughts. For instance: the agricultural- manage- ment perception of agriculture- ased prospering of agriculture, industry and usiness; the land- use perception of finding out the real situation of national land, carrying out land- management- system reform, and making use of land in accordance w ith the time and place; the cultivation perception of strengthening field management and making full use of means of production, w orking hard, deep w ee- ding, moderate irrigating, and round- planting; the agricultural philosophy of keeping in good term w ith nature and preventing various agricultural disasters. T hese ideas, up to now , have een and w ill e very important in solving such pro lems as: how to handle the relationship of agriculture, industry and usiness; how to resolve the san nong pro lems; how to ensure eco- agriculture construction; how to understand the national land situation and how to do a good jo in the reform of the land man- agement rights transfer system. Key words: Guan Z i ; agronomic thought; modern significance 685 645 , , 40 , , , , , , , [ ] 2008-09-20