无痛纤维胃、肠镜检查（Painless fiberoptic examination of the stomach and enteroscopy）.docVIP

无痛纤维胃、肠镜检查（Painless fiberoptic examination of the stomach and enteroscopy） Painless fiberoptic examination of the stomach and enteroscopy [Abstract] at present, with the improvement of peoples living standard, the standard and quality requirements of medical service are gradually raised, and the painless state of hospital diagnosis and treatment has been paid more and more attention and urgency. The word English endoscopy as endoscopy derives from the Greek, the prefix endo (internal meaning), and the verb skopein (observation of Italy) combination, like as a way to look into the body cavity of the deep. Since 1805, the German Bozzini pioneered the use of candle light as the light source, using a thin iron pipe into the urinary tract since medical endoscope has made rapid development, roughly divided into rigid endoscope (1805-1932), semi flexible gastroscope (1932-1957) period (after 1957), endoscopy and endoscopy (after 1983) four a time. With the rapid development of medical technology and minimally invasive surgical technique, endoscope for lesions not only peep body cavity, help the diagnosis of disease, but also for more extensive and more promising semi invasive endoscopic treatment such as endoscopic laser, microwave, injection therapy and drug injection hemostasis and minimally invasive surgery such as digestive tract snare polypectomy, removal of foreign bodies. Compared with the surgical trauma, endoscopic examination or endoscopic treatment and surgery, the pain caused by the body, injury, stress response, postoperative complications, such as significantly reduced, and also easily accepted by the patient. [clinical manifestations] During 1, gastroscope examination or treatment, mainly due to fiber endoscopy through the throat cavity into the esophagus, stomach, intestinal cavity twelve fingers during repeated mechanical stimulation to the throat cavity, excessive vagal hyperfunction, cause severe nausea, vomiting, or gastrointestinal endoscopy in the cav