中国铁路市场化中的风险与机遇.pdf

On March 14, 2013, according to the proposal of Chinas State Council on institutional reform and transformation of government functions, China dismantled the Railway Ministry, with its administrative powers of formulating railroad policy incorporated into the Ministry of Transport. The China Railway Corporation will run the existing Railway Ministrys commercial functions. 2013 年3 月14 日，根据中国国务院机构 改革和职能转变方案，中国实行铁路政企 The Challenges 分开，将铁道部拟订铁路发展规划和政策 的行政职责划入交通运输部，并组建国家 and 铁路局和中国铁路总公司。同时，不再保 留铁道部。 Opportunities of China Railway’s The calls for China railway’s reform have been continuous. Meanwhile, the Marketization development of China railway after recent reforms has also received significant attention in the media. The direction of China railway’s marketization has also become a hot topic. The United States is the world’s Author: Peng Yan, Financial pioneer in terms of private ownership of