中风瘫痪病人的家庭康复（Family rehabilitation in patients with stroke paralysis）.docVIP

中风瘫痪病人的家庭康复（Family rehabilitation in patients with stroke paralysis） Stroke patients after hospital treatment after surviving, and often left some movement, feeling and language barriers, due to various factors, they may not be in the hospital receiving long-term rehabilitation, family rehabilitation after discharge is an effective way. In family rehabilitation, we should pay attention to the following points: First, pay attention to psychological counseling. Stroke patients due to hemiplegia or aphasia, daily life can not take care of themselves, often manifested as depression, grief, inferiority and other psychological state, character has become irritable. Family members should give more love and understanding to meet their psychological needs and try their best to eliminate the pessimistic mood of the patients. When the family speaks, try to be smiling, soft spoken, and cautious in wording. Give the patient enough confidence and strength. Two, pay attention to early rehabilitation exercise. Many stroke patients, since the onset of paralysis, should lie in bed, all life is taken care of by others, more reluctant to exercise. A considerable number of patients with hemiplegia is not serious, but the dependence is strong, early attention to rehabilitation, to the late, resulting in severe functional impairment of limbs. The clinical experiments prove that human bed rest for two weeks. The muscle strength will be reduced by 40%, and the consequent bone atrophy and joint contracture, orthostatic hypotension and decreased cardiac reserve ability, may also cause mental disorders, especially in elderly patients are more susceptible to the disuse syndrome. Early rehabilitation exercises can reduce sequelae. Therefore, stroke rehabilitation exercise sooner rather than later, generally in the prevalence of vital signs such as breathing, heartbeat, blood pressure stable, the family can stand up, massage and passive joint activities for patients, until the recovery of active