2014年八下英语--unit 1.2知识点与习题.doc

八下知识点总结 Unit 1 *固定搭配 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 8. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 9. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 10. see a dentist 看牙医 11. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 12. take one’s temperature 量体温 13. put some medicine on sth.在…上面敷药 14. feel very hot 感到很热 15. sound like 听起来像 16. in the same way 以同样的方式 17. go to a doctor 看医生 18. go along 沿着……走 19. on the side of the road 在马路边 20. shout for help 大声呼救 21. without thinking twice 没有多想 22. take risks 冒险 23. get off 下车 24. have a heart problem 有心脏病 25. to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的 26. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 27. in time 及时 28. save a life 挽救生命 29. get into trouble 造成麻烦 30. right away 立刻；马上 31. because of 由于 32. get out of 离开;从……出萍 33. hurt oneself 受伤 34. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 35. fall down 摔倒 36. feel sick 感到恶心 37. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 38. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 39. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 40. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 41. mountain climbing 登山运动 42. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 43. run out (of) 用完;用尽 44. so that 以便 45. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 46. be in control of 掌管;管理 47. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮 48. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 49. make a decision 做出决定 50. give up 放弃 *用法集萃 1. What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 2. should为情态动词，后接动词原形。否定和疑问都用本身。 eg.You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. 宾语从句---陈述语气 eg.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. much too+形容词 too much+不可数名词 too many+可数名词复数 5. enough + n. eg. enough mone