2013专升本英语短语及例句.doc

2013专升本短语汇集 1. enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事 　　eg. The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently. /计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。 2. be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然…… 　　eg. I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain. /我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。 3. by accident / by chance / accidentally 偶然地 4. come across sb 偶然遇见 5. act on sth 依……行事 　　eg. Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school. / 每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。 6. add to / add up to 加上/ 总计达 　　eg. The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week. / 上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。 7. in advance / ahead of time 提前 8. after all 毕竟 9. agree to do sth / agree with sb/ agree to sth 10. aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事 　　eg. Aiming at winning the game， he practiced hard every day. / 为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。 11. allow / permit / forbid doing sth 允许/ 允许/ 禁止做某事 12. allow / permit/ forbid sb to do sth 允许/ 允许/ 禁止某人做某事 13. apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 14. take sth in ones arms 抱着…… 15. arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 16. put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌 　　eg. His courage put all the other students to shame. / 他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。 17. be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊 18. make the bed 铺床 19. blame sb for sth / it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/ 该受责怪的人是我 20. break down / break up / break out / break into 坏了/ 驱散/ 爆发/ 破门而入 21. hold ones breath / out of breath 摒住呼吸/ 上气不接下气 22. bring about / bring up 引起，使发生/ 抚养长大 23. burst into tears / laughters 突然大哭/ 大笑 24. burst out crying / laughing 突然大哭/ 大笑 25. call at sp / call on sb / call up / call off / call out to / call for / call on sb to do 拜访某地/ 拜访某人/ 打电话/ 取消/ 大喊/ 叫来/ 号召某人做某事 26. carry out / work out / point out / find out 实现/ 做出/ 指出/ 查明 27. catch up with sb / keep up with sb / put up with sb 赶上某人/ 跟上某人/ 容忍某人 28. change sth into sth / exchange sth for sth 把……变成/ 交换 　　eg. Can you change this note into coins？ / 你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？ 　　eg. May I exchange this book for your new pen？ / 我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？ 29. come into being / come to oneself / 形成/ 恢复意识 　　eg. The new system came into being in the late 19th century. /