2012英语名师备课(课件)新人教版必修3：Unit4《Astronomy：the science of the stars》.ppt

2011高考题 1.（2011?辽宁卷? T27）—Would you like tea or coffee? — , thank you. Ive just had some water. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither 【解析】 选D。考查代词辨析，句意为：—您想喝茶还是咖啡？—都不喝，谢谢。我刚刚喝了些水。根据后面一句“刚刚喝了水”可知回答者是什么也不喝，要用neither来否定两者。either两者选一；both都，肯定两者；any三者或三者以上的任何一个。故选D。 2.（2011?陕西卷?T16）－Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear? － one? A. Other B. Every C. Another D. More 【解析】选C。考查代词的用法。句意：―亲爱的，能否帮我从厨房拿块巧克力？―再来一块？如果想表达“再来一块”的含义，可以用One more?来表达，故排除D项；every one意为“每一个人/物”，意思不符；other往往后面跟名词的复数形式；another表“三者或者三者以上中的任意一个”，符合句意，故选C项。 ⑴ Her decision was a puzzle ____ him. ⑵ His recent behavior ______________ (使我迷惑不解). ⑶ His answer sounds ________(puzzle) and we are all___________ (puzzle). 运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示完成句子。 puzzled to puzzles me puzzling 1.in time迟早(sooner or later)，最后(eventually)； 及时(=early or soon enough) ⑴ 他应当可以及时到达那里。 You should be able to ___________________. ⑵ 总有一天我会遇见她。 I’ll _____________________________. 运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 see her in time get there in time ⑴ 她生了双胞胎。 She ____________________ last night. ⑵ 这段奇特的经历促成了他的必威体育精装版一部小说的诞生。 The extraordinary experience__________ ________________________ . 2.give birth to vt.产生，分娩，引起，造成 运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 to his latest novel gave birth to twins gave birth 用法：在主动语态的句子中，stop和 prevent后的from可省略，但keep后的from不能省略；在被动语态中，此三个短语的from 均不可省略。 3.prevent/stop/keep...from阻止；制止 ⑴ 雨使我们不能踢足球了。 The rain_______________________________. ⑵ 人们采取行动，防止了环境的恶化。 People took measures and thus _________ ______________________________. 运用：根据汉语提示完成句子。 environment from getting worse prevented us from playing football prevented the 4.cheer up(使)高兴起来，振奋起来 ⑴ 这消息使他高兴起来。 The news___________________. ⑵ 振作起来!我们的困难很快就会过去。 ______________! Our troubles will soon be over. 运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 Cheer up cheered him up ⑴ 既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母。 _____________________，you should not rely on your parents. ⑵ 既然已完成了工作，你就应该好好休息一下。 You ought to have a good rest___________ _____________________ . 5.now that 由于