小升初英语第3讲-代词.pptVIP

body one thing every everybody每个人 everyone每个人 everything每件事 some somebody一些人 someone一些人 something一些事 any anybody 任何人 anyone 任何人 anything 任何事 no nobody 没有人 no one 没有人 nothing 没有事 复合不定代词 Nothing is impossible (不可能的)! Everyone is here. 复合不定代词做主语看作单数。 疑问代词 定义：用来引导特殊疑问句的代词。 who what whom whose Which 1.—______is your name? —I’m May. 2.—______one do you like best? —The red one. 3.—______is that boy? —My brother. 4.—______skirt is this? —Sorry, I don’t know. 5.—______are you talking to? —My teacher. What Which Who Whose Whom 用适当的疑问代词填空。 * * * 代 词 代替人或事物的词 I am a teacher. He is a student. It is a dog. ... 不定代词 疑问代词 指示代词 反身代词 物主代词 人称代词 代词分类 一.人称代词 I am a student. We are Chinese. You are my friends. He is a boy. She is a girl. It is a dog. They are good students. 主格 1. Every student in his class likes him. 2. The teachers help us to study English. 3. This book is useful , I want to buy it. 4. This gift is for you. 5. My parents love me. 宾格 人称代词 单数 复数 主格 I 我 you 你 he 他 she 她 it 它 we 我们 you 你们 they 他们 宾格 me 我 you 你 him 他 her 她 it它 us 我们 you 你们 them 他们 总结：人称代词 人称代词的用法 1.主格在句子中作主语 I love China. He is a teacher. 2.宾格在句子中作宾语 Can you help me? (动宾) They are delicious, I want to eat them. (动宾) This gift is for you. (介宾) 1、You, he and ____(我) are good friends. 2、Give ______(他) a book. 3、____(我们) buy these books for ________.(他们) 4、This is my coat. Do you like ____?(它) 5、---What is this? ---____(它) is a desk. 6、Who is ____?(他) 7、Tell _____(我们) something interesting. 8、_______(他们) all speak English. Practice I him We them it us They he It 3. it 的用法 （1）表示时间、天气、距离等。 It is six o’clock now. It is sunny today. It is 2 kilometers from my home to school. （2）表示婴儿、动物或不明身份、不确定的人。 It is a little baby. It is a dog. I don’t know who it is. --Where is my book? --It is on the table. （3）代替前面提到过的事物。 物主代词 定义: 表示所属关系的代词。 This is my desk. That is her ruler. These are their books. 名词性物主代词