双孢蘑菇栽培技术（Agaricus bisporus cultivation techniques）.docVIP

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双孢蘑菇栽培技术（Agaricus bisporus cultivation techniques）.doc

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双孢蘑菇栽培技术（Agaricus bisporus cultivation techniques）

双孢蘑菇栽培技术（Agaricus bisporus cultivation techniques） Cultivation technology of Agaricus bisporus The growth conditions of a mushroom. (a) nutrition. Mainly from rice straw, wheat straw, corn straw and animal dung. (two) temperature. The temperature range of the mycelia growth is 6 to 32 DEG C, the optimum temperature is 23 to 25 DEG C temperature range; fruiting body growth is 5 to 23 DEG C, the optimum temperature is 16 DEG C. (three) water (humidity). In the stage of growth of mycelium, the raw material moisture content adjustment is about 65% growth stages in fruiting, the relative humidity of the air conditioning is 85 - 90%. (four) air. Mushroom is a kind of aerobic fungi, to ensure a large amount of oxygen supply. (pH five). The mushroom mycelium growth of the most suitable pH to pH of 7.5. In the raw materials of pre stack, turned to add lime and soil pH value, the raw material is adjusted to 8 - 8.5, soil pH adjustment is 7.2 - 8.2. (six) light. The process of mushroom hypha growth and fruitbody development basically do not need light. (seven) soil. Medium loam soil plays an important role in promote the formation of fruiting body. Two, Agaricus bisporus planting mode of production (a) real mushroom planting. Choose to adjust ventilation house as mushroom house. The screen is covered with black plastic film sealing device. 1. according to the operation of the fungus bed, on both sides of the fungus bed width of 1.2 - 1.5 meters, unilateral operation bacteria bed width of 0.8 to 1 meters, the channel width of 60 - 80 cm in length is determined according to the housing. 2. mushroom bed is arranged between layers to 5 layers is appropriate, the bottom 20 cm above the ground layer is 60 centimeters high, 1 meters from the top of the roof. (two) planting mushroom shed. 1. in each kind of mushroom mushroom shed 200 to 300 square meters. 2. shedconstruction materials can choose solid bamboo and wood, in a reliable and practical economic principles. Methods: 3. build