红花木盆景快速成型技术及规模化生产研究-中国风景园林网.PDF

湖南环境生物职业技术学院学报 　2005 , 11( 3) :209～213 J ournal of Hunan Environment - Biological Polytechnic 红花　木盆景快速成型技术 及规模化生产研究 1 1 1 1 2 1 刘华云 ,胡果生 ,黄程前 ,刘　伟 ,林昌梅 ,陈继杰 ( 1. 湖南省森林植物园 ,湖南 长沙 410116 ;2. 浏阳永和红花 　木研究所 ,湖南 浏阳 410128) 摘 　要 :本文总结了红花　木树桩盆景快速成型制作技术流程 ,利用广布的 　木资源 ,红花　木较强的萌芽 性、一年多次抽梢及生长旺盛 , 以及红花　木与　木间极强的亲和力等特点,通过精选树桩、合理剪栽 ,高接换 头、当年催根定植、多次摘心、促发侧枝、培养雏形、次年诱导、缠扎、修剪、第三至四年定型、出圃. 为红花　木 盆景的产业化、规格化生产提供技术保证. 关键词 :红花　木盆景 ;快速成型技术 ( ) 中图分类号:S68 　　　文献标识码 :B 　　　　文章编号 :1671 - 6361 2005 03 - 209 - 05 Studies on Fast - Shaping Technology and Wide Scope Production of Penjing of Lorpetalum chinese var. rubrum 1 1 1 1 2 1 LIU Hua - yun ,HU Guo - sheng ,HUANG Cheng - qian ,LIU Wei ,LIN Chang - mei ,CHEN Ji - jie ( 1. Hunan Forestry Botanical Garden , Changsha 410116 Hunan ;2. Institute of Lorpetalum chinese var. rubrum in yunhe of Liuyang , Liuyang 410128 Hunan) Abstract : In this paper ,fast - shaping technological process of Lorpetalum chinese var. rubrum penjing was summarized as followes : promoting side - branches growth ,cultivating embryo in the first year ;induc ing ,winding - up and pruning in the second year ; shaping and nurserying during the third year to the fourth year by choosing stakes carefully ,pruning and planting rationally ,top - grafting and crown - chang ing ,hastening root growth and transplanting ,top - bud pruning many times according to the characteristics of Lorpetalum