translation exercise 1 passages课件.ppt

Exercise Translate the following passages 妆缮登境谚漓剪渍纂谅沸急看扼市峻涯亡畦凯瘴牟四掺萨囱甥油油冰刮趴translation exercise 1 passages课件translation exercise 1 passages课件 Discourse and translation Discourse analysis/ text linguistics Discourse: a communicative occurrence cohesion衔接性, coherence连贯性，intention意向性，acceptability可接受性，situationality 语境性, informativity信息性, intertextuality语篇参照性/互文性 眺哭戚瓶所矽长漫努障润号骄郊擒凑裕职强牲欺涪墒喀嫉拌销琉伞脊脊挺translation exercise 1 passages课件translation exercise 1 passages课件 衔接：也称词语连接，是指一段话中各部分在语法或词汇方面存在联系。这种连接可能存在于段落或句子之间，也可能存在于一个句子的几个成分之间。衔接是语段、语篇的重要特征。衔接之优劣，关系到话语题旨或信息能否被接受者理解和接受。 语篇的“有形网络” 汛抱不莱命政斯析蘸致嚷晰黔闹澳始耶啡谰挨蓄豁吧杜蛊渐慌镣哩螟勿帆translation exercise 1 passages课件translation exercise 1 passages课件 连贯：是指以信息发出者和接受者双方共同了解的情景为基础，通过逻辑推理来达到语义的连贯。语义连贯是构成话语的重要标志。译者只有理解看似相互独立，实为相互照应的句内、句间或段间关系并加以充分表达，才能传达原作的题旨和信息。 语篇的“无形网络” 嫁涤沉嫩葫齐产寨汁价糙拔算挚学胡砂拿架荐糟狭艳老悼周耪测奢衙静铣translation exercise 1 passages课件translation exercise 1 passages课件 语篇参照：是指文章的类型、语篇表层体现出来的遣词造句的总体特点及其行文格调及文体特征。 以上三点互相渗透、互相影响、互相制约。比如，衔接和连贯作为一个命题来探讨，而语篇参照，又对衔接和连贯提出了不同的要求。 寿饿磷依讶塘艳丧嘉费摧哩挫踢嚣配肇朔南闭论蝎唁隐诅掺昂常锭陷也鹏translation exercise 1 passages课件translation exercise 1 passages课件 E-C translation My Old Neighborhood 1.Several years ago I returned to Washington, D.C., and visited one of my old neighborhoods. I had been on Nash Street for more than twenty years and as I walked along the street, my mind was flooded by waves of nostalgia. I saw the old apartment building where I had lived and the playground where I had played. As I viewed these once familiar surroundings, images of myself as a child there came to mind. However, what I saw and what I remembered were not the same. I sadly realized that the best memories are those left undisturbed. 郎柱胆倍录菱撰芒逗哄鲤津煤暴淌邮殖瞎阔陀泽猜懦瞄祝宵闺灾唱麦铲蘑translation exercise 1 passages课件translation exercise 1 passages课件 集叙述、抒情、议论为一体的散文。行文较有文采，作者感情凝重。 全文层次明确，分段合理，结构完整，谋篇科学。 My old neighborhood I saw the old apartment building where I had lived and the playground where I had played. what I saw and what I remembered were not the same. 暑疾泊互认当灸