人教版高中英语必修1unit5 知识点总结课件.pptVIP

Unit 5 language points;; guidance (n.) 指导，引导 guide (v) under sb’s guidance = under the guidance of sb 在某人的指导下 You should do it under his guidance. guidance on sth 对某事的指导 That’s guidance for teachers on how to use videos in class. ;6. be out of work;hopeful (adj) 抱有希望的，满怀希望的 be hopeful about sth 对…满怀希望 be hopeful of doing sth 希望做某事 He is not very hopeful about the result of the interview. She is hopeful of returning to work soon. ;英语习惯上不能说 hope sb to do sth (×)，要表示类似意思，通常后接 that从句。 如：史密斯先生希望他所有的学生都能考上大学。 误：Mr Smith hopes all of his students to pass the college entrance examinations. 正：Mr Smith hopes that all of his students can pass thecollege entrance examinations. hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass the final exam. ; see 在此句意为“见证，目睹”，主语常为时间: The last few months have seen more and more traffic accidents . Yesterday saw a terrible car accident in front of our school . ;stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.制止（防止）某人/某物作某事 prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth. keep sb./sth. from doing sth.（这里的from不能省略） What can stop me (from) going if I want to go ? The heavy rain kept us from going out .;2 encourage sb. to do sth. sb. be discouraged The bad news discourages us from doing seaside . 3 be proud to do sth. be proud of sth. take pride in I ____________be a member of this organization. We ____________our success . ;8. vote 投票,表决 vote sb 投某人的票 vote on sth 对某事进行投票表决 vote to do sth 表决做某事 vote for/against 投票支持/反对 Let’s vote on it. It’s certain that I will vote for it. He has right to vote against it. We’ll vote to decide whether to carry out the plan. ;;only then did we decide to answer violence with violence . only+状语置于句首时，句子要局部/部分倒装：;;12.equal adj be equal to 等于多少,与…相等 be equal with sb 是与某人平等 Tom is equal to John in height. The rich are equal with the poor. ;He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him. It’s unkind to laugh at a person who is in trouble. ; willing adj 乐意的，自愿的