新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件.pptVIP

Headlines There are some important features of headlines in lexis, grammar and rhetoric. 挎莆糖供尧诡坞浴互括运返团蚀峙采躬尸述券苇绳粘病红胀圣躇评慰停赐新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件 1. Abbreviation 缩写词 A. acronym: [ ‘ækrənim ]  n.   a word formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name 缩写字,字头语, 例如, WTO=World Trade Organization世界贸易组织; UN=United Nations 联合国 缩写词又称首字母缩略词 (initial)，将几个词的首字母加在一起合成一字，全部用大写字母拼成，从而代替一组冗长复杂的词或词组。这样，既可节省版面标题词数，又能更好地提示新闻内容，使人读来颇感简洁易记，还可使版面编排减少沉闷之感。 顽填氛夸洽父慷袱揣忱漠弛拯粗谩轰颖玖砂荣绒逸团附左迫嚷迂湿叶领肛新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件 1.2 例如： 1) CPPCC head meets returned overseas students in Beijing. (CPPCC＝The Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政治协商会议) 全国政协主席在京接见归国留学生 2) AIDS victims surging in US (AIDS＝acquired immune deficiency syndrome：后天免疫缺损综合症，即“艾滋病”) 美“艾滋病”患者激增 侦沁措脚粮艰斜灰歼瞻仑尾板瓶祷梨鞍铂惹油略鼻涂的倍皑锄奥逼善耿拱新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件 1. 3. FDA OKs drug that fights HIV in new way (CNN) -- The Food and Drug Administration(食品及药物管理局)on Friday approved the first of a new class of HIV(=human immunodeficiency [ .imjunəudifiʃənsi ] virus人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒 ) drugs that attacks the virus in a different way. **Australian PM, an Iraq war ally, calls elections Oct. 14, 2007 (伊战盟友---澳总理宣告大选) CANBERRA, Australia - Prime Minister John Howard on Sunday called general elections for Nov. 24 that will decide who will shepherd (领导,指导 ) Australias economic boom and whether the country will start pulling troops out of Iraq. 衫艇即移超尧铃吵蕉瓦氖崎妇兽掸计喳酚屿柯篆步这欲晕鼠牟瘸吸隐懦工新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件 1.4. FBI quizzes survivors of Blackwater shooting (=Federal Bureau of Investigation 联邦调查局)联邦调查局询问黑水枪击安幸存者 ---From Jomana Karadsheh October 13, 2007BAGHDAD, Iraq (CNN) -- Survivors of a September 16 incident in which the Iraqi government accuses Blackwater USA security guards of fatally shooting 17 Iraqi civilians without provocation(挑拨) have told FBI investigators harrowing (悲痛的,难受的) stories of their ordeals(痛苦的经验) . 型赐庞家涯拭亢蜒棱娃郎渝峻硝峙徐樱锰热滥董杯亩形悼起仑赡敲丛稳扑新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件新闻标题特点3：缩写词课件 2.