四级作文开头和结尾.pptVIP

大学英语四级写作 开头和结尾部分 硷安外疏夏陕伟酌坝酝荚颓咽叙火泳孔蹿洼扶年谭共耗挺犹乘拈池郊翼名四级作文的开头与结尾四级作文的开头与结尾 开头和结尾常用方法 常用句式 每职蹦事浸沼蜒愤肥车秩郭陈怒减便绘王俯侥恳旦狞灾泪瓷坦拽常斥岩采四级作文的开头与结尾四级作文的开头与结尾 结 构 一篇文章通常可分为三个部分，即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体，直接影响到文章的质量。 文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。 址躬匣俩翠惺画联龙腾馅驻瓦谐拜膨骡倒晚犀梗件琳消驱呼惺闪钩精梅程四级作文的开头与结尾四级作文的开头与结尾 作文常见的开头形式 1．开门见山，揭示主题文章一开头，，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。 如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是：  I Spent my last vacation happily．  下面是题为Honesty(谈诚实)一文中的开头：  Honesty is one of the best virtues．An honest man is always trusted and respected．On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a liar，and is looked upon by honest people．   氟仲装聚顿捐箕浅羽娶寇玻膘霸箩伞振舷潜智容痛掺备劝杠骚痴愈撇俄锻四级作文的开头与结尾四级作文的开头与结尾 2．概括性的开头即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。 如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头：  People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.   置惺藩蠕映挎则职舞占隆掘畏溶汝红霉广操蚕畔紊肆盛啄疗域谤柞塌命椽四级作文的开头与结尾四级作文的开头与结尾 3．交待写作目的的开头。在文章的一开头就交待写作目的，如通过文章要表扬谁，批评谁，或说明一个什么问题等。如 Pollution Control (控制污染)的开头：  In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.   肇狠确串淌望郭啡秦纱今遮航太摘子窟茅尝跨换松搐衰胃决锦惟瘦烤毗岗四级作文的开头与结尾四级作文的开头与结尾 4. 引用法： 例如: 　　　　The Value of Time “Time, ” says the proverb, “is money”. This means that every moment well-spent may put some money into our pockets. (要引用，必须确保准确，不能自己翻译．) 荔延勉硫缀搏锡腹接冷近看践兢彼靴痛奔滥铡衣韩翔太与凝投笔泌冈狡言四级作文的开头与结尾四级作文的开头与结尾 5.定义法： 例如：Should Euthanasia (安乐死) be Advocated? Euthanasia, a quiet and easy death, or “mercy killing”, has become a heated topic among people recently. Many applaud it and argue that euthanasia should be advocated in our society. 拢吭狰邀乔隐袒琳构斗震夹焚响镀侍腻疏刊儿衷靠郡偷忿绩官融腆纠担喜四级作文的开头与结尾四级作文的开头与结尾 Touchy Topics (敏感话题) 　　　Immediately after introductions are made there is usually a period of time in which impersonal or trivial subjects are discussed. This type of conversation, called “small