人教必修四Unit1-主谓一致.ppt

3. The number of the people invited ____fifty， but a number of them _____absent for different reasons. 因为The number of ...(……的数量)作主语, 谓语动词用单数形式；而a number of ...表示“许多……” 所以谓语动词用复数形式。 4. A poet and artist ___coming to speak to us about painting tomorrow afternoon. A poet and artist指“诗人兼画家”，所以谓语动词用单数形式。 is was were 5. The whole family _____watching TV. family是集体名词，强调个体，所以谓语动词用复数形式。 6. Walking and riding ____good exercises. walking and riding (步行和骑车)是不同的概念，所以谓语动词用复数形式。 are are 7. Going to bed early and getting up early __a good habit. Going to bed early and getting up early表示同一概念，所以谓语动词用单数形式。 8. Your shoes ____ black. shoes 为复数名词，所以谓语动词用复数形式。 is are 9. This pair of trousers __too long for him. “pair/piece/kind of+名词或代词”作主语时，谓语动词与pair， piece， kind 等词的形式保持一致。常见名词有trousers， glasses， gloves， shoes， slippers 等。 10. What we need ____doctors. what在句中指代复数名词doctors， 所以谓语动词用复数形式。 is are 二、动词填空 1. Either your students or Mr. Wang _______ (know) this. either ...or ...连接两个并列主语，谓语动词根据就近原则来判断。 2. Each boy and each girl _______(want) to serve the people in future. 两个并列的名词前如果有each， every， no， many a 等修饰时，谓语动词用单数形式。 knows wants 3. Many a ship ____________(damage) in the storm. many a+单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 4. More than one student ________(see) the film. more than one+单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 was damaged has seen 5. Between the two windows ______ (hang) a picture. 在倒装句中, 谓语动词的形式与其后的主语保持一致。 6. Those who ______(want) to go please sign your name here. 定语从句的谓语动词根据先行词作变化。 hangs want 7. The blind _______(study) in special school. 表示类别的the+形容词作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 8. So far，every possible means ___________ (try) to save the miners stuck in the mine. means为单复数形式相同的名词，而且every 接单数名词，所以谓语动词用单数形式。 has been tried study 主谓一致 What is S-V agreement? 用动词的适当形式填空 1. I ____ a teacher. (be) 2. He _____ good at swimming. (be) 3. You ____ late for school again.(be) 4. They ______ many new books. (have) 5. She _____ two sisters.(have) am is are have has 根据主语决定与其一致的单数或复数的谓语 在一般现在时的句子中,当主语是第三人称单数时(如:it,he,she,m