Unit 20 强调句.pptVIP

Confidentiality/date line: 13pt Arial Regular, whiteMaximum length: 1 line Information separated by vertical strokes,with two spaces on either side Disclaimer information may also be appear in this area. Place flush left, aligned at bottom, 8-10pt Arial Regular, white Indications in green = Live content Indications in white = Edit in master Indications in blue = Locked elements Indications in black = Optional elements Copyright: 10pt ArialRegular, white 强调句 Emphatic Sentences 如何强调 ? 在现代英语中, 表示强调的方法很多,在口语中可以用重读来强调; 在书面语中则可通过使用表示强调意义的词语来强调; 也可以通过将被强调成分置于句首这样的“显要”位置来强调; 还可以使用专门的强调句式来强调。 1. 语音强调 在口语中，人们可以根据交流的需要，通过语句重音来对不同的词语进行强调。 He speaks English well. A: We need a good student to host the evening party. B: Well, he speaks English well. A: He’s been living in Canada for years. B: He speaks English well but his writing is not very good. A: He speaks fluent French. B: He speaks English well, too. A: Do you think he is fit for the job? B: Certainly. He speaks English well. 2, 词语强调 1). 用助动词 do 来强调 当句子中没有其他的助动词时，我们可以在动词前使用助动词do表示对该动词的强调。 Do be careful with that vase ! I do hope you’ll stay for lunch. He does look tired. She did write to say thank you. Note:这样用的do只用于现在时或过去式(即只有do, does, did这样的形式)，不能用于进行时、完成时等形式. 2, 词语强调 2).用某些形容词来强调 表示“极端”和“完全”概念的形容词通常可以用于表示强调，这类形容词主要的有：mere, very, outright, thorough, plain, complete, pure, perfect, most… Jim looked a perfect fool. At that very moment the phone rang. We gave the room a thorough cleaning. This is a most interesting TV play. 2, 词语强调 3).用某些副词来强调 用only, awfully, badly, dead, deeply, ever, extremely, highly, indeed, lightly, not…at all, particularly, pretty, really, so, strongly, terribly, utterly, very, very much,等副词修饰以加强语气。 Only I kissed her last night. 昨晚只有我吻了她。 I only kissed her last night. 昨晚只是吻了她。 I kissed only her last night. 昨晚我吻的只有她。 I kissed her only last night. 我只是在昨晚才吻了她。 2, 词语强调 4).用某些短语强调 用短语at all, on earth, in the world, under the sun等表示强调，意思是：到底，究竟，根本。 I don’t know it at all.