选修6 Unit 3words.ppt

due to由于……，因为…… be due to do sth. 预定，预期做某事 (be) due to sth. /sb. 归因于某事/某人； 某人应得的 due to 因为，由于（一般不用于句首） 【拓展】 because of 因为(较口语化) owing to 因为(较正式) thanks to 因为，多亏了 as a result of 因为 as a consequence of 由于；因为 on account of 由于 addit n. adj. addittion n.be addited to doing sth.=be used to doingwithdraw v. 是撤回。退出mental physical mentally physicallyquit quit quit quitted quitted quit doing sth.quit office quit school abnormal adj. abnormally adv.normal adj.正常的，正规的breath n. breathe v. 呼吸strength n. 力气 实力strong adj. 强壮的，牢固的strengthen v. 加强，巩固，使坚强feel like doing sth. =would like to do sth.relax v. relaxed adj. desperation n. desperately adv.be desperate for 渴望得到disappoint v. disappointment n. 失望 get into 陷入， 染上get across 使通过，使被理解，使清楚get along with相处，进展get away 逃脱，离开get away with 做坏事不受惩罚get down to 着手开始做get together 相聚get over 克服get through 穿越马路，通过，经历，接通电话 stress n.①压力②重音③紧张④强调重要性 vt. ①加压力于②使紧张③强调 adj.stressed 产生压力的；紧张的 stressful (adj. )焦虑不安的 (1) lay/put/place stress on sth. =stress sth. 把重点放在……上；强调…… under stress 在压力之下 under the stress of 为……所迫 (2)stress the importance of. . . 强调…的重要性 stress that. . . 强调…… ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责 put/place...under a ban 禁止 a ban on. . . 关于……的禁令 ban sb.from sth. /doing sth. 禁止做某事 prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止做某事 forbit sb. from doing sth. 禁止做某事 effect n．结果；效力 have an effect on/upon 对……有效，对……产生影响 put/bring sth. into effect 实施，实行，使生效 come into effect/take effect (法律、规则或制度)生效；实施 of no effect 没有效果的；没有影响的 side effect 副作用 ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 shame n. 羞耻，羞愧；憾事，带来耻辱的人 vt. 使丢脸，使羞愧 shameful adj. 可耻的（贬义） shameless adj. 无耻的，厚颜的 be ashamed of (doing) sth. 因（做了）某事而感到羞愧 be ashamed to do 因难为情而不愿干…… be ashamed that. . . 对……感到内疚 take risks（a risk）冒险（to do sth.） (1)at risk 处于危险之中 at all risks=at any risk 无论冒什么险, 无论如何 at the risk of doing sth. 冒着…的危险 run/tak