文言文实词的推断方（Classical notional inference method）.docVIP

文言文实词的推断方（Classical notional inference method） 1, substitution method. The majority of ancient Chinese monosyllabic words, polysemy is a common phenomenon, determine the meaning of a polysemous word in the specific language environment, can put the polysemous morphemes composed a number of double syllable words, and then use the substitution method put these words in specific contexts to experience, can infer the meanings of some words. 08 years of college entrance examination in Beijing Huo Guang Zhuo volume C. for the doctor: promoted Jian yanshou. You can set the word for promotion, and the answer is shown promoted in meaning. D. door when the car, willing to say something: hope. You can call the word desire, similar to Hope as shown in the answer. The two words into the original text can be unobstructed understanding, so it is the correct explanation. From 2, according to the method of making. Chinese characters is a combination of sound form and meaning of the body, strictly speaking there are four kinds of methods, namely, understanding, self explanatory, phonetic hieroglyphs. The characters in the Chinese characters accounted for more than eighty percent, but the meaning is called phonetic symbol, it shows the word meaning, such as Pearl, the jade is inclined beside that it is very expensive. Another example of the 08 year college entrance examination volume Chongqing volume translation problem The money is not enough to give Satan convergence, not to people and so on week service, memorize across. The hungry in modern Chinese language to be discouraged, but the intention of this word is hungry, because it is next to the word meaning. Of course, here can also be based on the formation of words to help infer. Is not able to complete exhaustion of property taxes, to not be able to complete the physical labor, people suffer hunger and cold, cold and hunger dead bodies everywhere. 3. Infer the meaning according to the words. Chinese word formation has a certain r