行政管理-试论国家实物储备的若干理论（Administrative management several theories of the states physical reserve）.docVIP

行政管理-试论国家实物储备的若干理论（Administrative management several theories of the states physical reserve） Key words: National Physical reserve; Marxs theory of social reproduction; state distribution theory; public finance theory Reserve is a kind of purposeful storage of physical assets, financial assets or intangible assets, as well as the purpose of this kind of behavior and the overall name of its object. The main body of the reserve can be the state, enterprises, institutions or other economic organizations, or individuals. Reserves may be physical assets, financial assets, or other intangible assets. The object of this study is limited to the national reserve, that is, the countrys physical (material) reserves, that is, as the reserve of the countrys reserves of grain, oil and other physical resources. Marxs theory of social reproduction and the states physical reserve The commodity reserve is an important issue on the reproduction theory of Marx, theoretically make clear the commodity reserves the meaning of existence, commodity reserves causes, commodity reserves type, size, cost and other issues, has an important guiding significance for the further study of the national reserve. The social reproduction including production, exchange, distribution and consumption (circulation) four links, production is the starting point, consumption is the end point, exchange and distribution is the intermediary, four aspects respectively assume their different economic functions, and. Material products are not immediately from the social reproduction of the previous link directly into the next link, the middle of a certain period of time after the stagnation. In the production process stagnation, the formation of production stocks, production process and reproduction process of continuous, requiring a certain amount of goods (means of production) constantly in the market, that is, the formation of reserves. Reserve production is divided into reserves of raw materials and finished goo